Incremental value of biochemical and echocardiographic measures in prediction of ischemic stroke: the Strong Heart Study. (Record no. 11970)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 04258nam a22006257a 4500
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 130912s20122012 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng dOvid Technologies
022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER
International Standard Serial Number 0039-2499
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Original cataloging agency Ovid MEDLINE(R)
099 ## - LOCAL FREE-TEXT CALL NUMBER (OCLC)
PMID 22207511
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Incremental value of biochemical and echocardiographic measures in prediction of ischemic stroke: the Strong Heart Study.
251 ## - Source
Source Stroke. 43(3):720-6, 2012 Mar.
252 ## - Abbreviated Source
Abbreviated source Stroke. 43(3):720-6, 2012 Mar.
253 ## - Journal Name
Journal name Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation
266 ## - Date added to catalog
Date added to catalog 2013-09-17
501 ## - WITH NOTE
Local holdings Available online from MWHC library: 1970 - present, Available in print through MWHC library: 1999 - 2006
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: American Indians have high rates of stroke. Improved risk stratification could enhance prevention, but the ability of biochemical and echocardiographic markers of preclinical disease to improve stroke prediction is not well-defined.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract CONCLUSIONS: In this cohort at high cardiometabolic risk, HbA1c emerged as the foremost predictor of ischemic stroke when added to traditional risk factors, affording substantially improved discrimination, with a more modest contribution for left atrial diameter. These findings bolster the role of HbA1c in cardiovascular risk assessment among persons with glycometabolic disorders and provide impetus for further study of the incremental value of echocardiography in high-risk populations.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract METHODS: We evaluated such markers as predictors of ischemic stroke in a community-based cohort of American Indians without prevalent cardiovascular or renal disease. Laboratory markers included C-reactive protein, fibrinogen, urine albumin-to-creatinine ratio, and glycohemoglobin (HbA1c), whereas echocardiographic parameters comprised left atrial diameter, left ventricular mass, mitral annular calcification, and the ratio of early to late mitral diastolic velocities. Predictive performance was judged by indices of discrimination, reclassification, and calibration.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract RESULTS: After adjustment for standard risk factors, only HbA1c, albuminuria, and left atrial diameter were significantly associated with first ischemic stroke. Addition of HbA1c, although not urine albumin-to-creatinine ratio, to a basic clinical model significantly improved the C-statistic (0.714 versus 0.695; P=0.044), whereas left atrial diameter modestly enhanced integrated discrimination improvement (0.90%; P=0.004), but not the C-statistic (0.701; P=0.528). When combined with HbA1c, left atrial diameter further increased integrated discrimination improvement (1.81%; P<0.001) but not the C-statistic (0.716). No marker achieved significant net reclassification improvement.
546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE
Language note English
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element *Brain Ischemia/me [Metabolism]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element *Echocardiography/sn [Statistics & Numerical Data]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element *Heart/ph [Physiology]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element *Stroke/me [Metabolism]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Aged
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Albuminuria/co [Complications]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Brain Ischemia/co [Complications]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Brain Ischemia/us [Ultrasonography]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element C-Reactive Protein/an [Analysis]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Cardiovascular Diseases/co [Complications]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Cohort Studies
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Creatinine/ur [Urine]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Data Interpretation, Statistical
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Female
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Fibrinogen/an [Analysis]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Follow-Up Studies
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Heart Atria
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Hemoglobin A, Glycosylated/an [Analysis]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Humans
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Indians, North American
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Kidney Diseases/co [Complications]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Male
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Middle Aged
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Risk Factors
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Stroke/et [Etiology]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Stroke/us [Ultrasonography]
651 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME
Institution MedStar Health Research Institute
657 ## - INDEX TERM--FUNCTION
Medline publication type Journal Article
657 ## - INDEX TERM--FUNCTION
Medline publication type Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Local Authors Howard, Barbara V
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Local Authors Umans, Jason G
790 ## - Authors
All authors Best LG, Devereux RB, Howard BV, Karas MG, Kizer JR, Lee ET, Roman MJ, Umans JG, Whisnant JP, Wiebers DO
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
DOI <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/STROKEAHA.111.631168">http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/STROKEAHA.111.631168</a>
Public note http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/STROKEAHA.111.631168
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type Journal Article
Item type description Journal article
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Damaged status Not for loan Collection Home library Current library Date acquired Total Checkouts Barcode Date last seen Price effective from Koha item type
          MedStar Authors Catalog MedStar Authors Catalog 09/17/2013   22207511 09/17/2013 09/17/2013 Journal Article

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