Small N designs for rehabilitation research. (Record no. 12011)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 02641nam a22003497a 4500
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 130916s20122012 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng dOvid Technologies
022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER
International Standard Serial Number 0748-7711
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Original cataloging agency Ovid MEDLINE(R)
099 ## - LOCAL FREE-TEXT CALL NUMBER (OCLC)
PMID 22492346
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Small N designs for rehabilitation research.
251 ## - Source
Source Journal of Rehabilitation Research & Development. 49(1):175-86, 2012.
252 ## - Abbreviated Source
Abbreviated source J Rehabil Res Dev. 49(1):175-86, 2012.
253 ## - Journal Name
Journal name Journal of rehabilitation research and development
266 ## - Date added to catalog
Date added to catalog 2013-09-17
501 ## - WITH NOTE
Local holdings Available online from MWHC library: 2000 - present
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract Rehabilitation research presents unique and challenging problems to investigators during both the design and analysis periods. Statistical issues regarding sample size requirements for an adequately powered study may be in direct conflict with realistic recruitment and subject retention goals. Issues of underpowered studies, sample size requirements, and recruitment goals plague rehabilitation research. Randomized clinical trials (RCTs) are typically narrow in scope and thus lack generalizability to everyday, yet specific, clinical problems; they are also costly and time-consuming and require large numbers of participants for randomization to have optimal, desired effects. Further, the RCT design may not be applicable to assistive technologies and environmental modifications-vital components of disability and rehabilitation research-nor is it appropriate in situations in which theoretical models of change are lacking or premature. Single-case designs are better suited for studies in which understanding and changing patient behavior and functional status are primary goals and the targeted sample sizes are less than 30 and frequently less than 10. Theoretical, methodological, and clinical reasons for using experimental and quasi-experimental single-case designs are presented. Recommendations for designing and conducting single-case studies that contribute to the evidence base are also discussed.
546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE
Language note English
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element *Health Services Research/mt [Methods]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element *Rehabilitation
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element *Research Design
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element *Sample Size
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Guidelines as Topic
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Humans
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Models, Theoretical
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Research Design/st [Standards]
651 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME
Institution MedStar National Rehabilitation Network
657 ## - INDEX TERM--FUNCTION
Medline publication type Journal Article
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Local Authors Libin, Alexander V
790 ## - Authors
All authors Barnett SD, Brossart DF, Gassaway J, Heinemann AW, Houts AC, Libin A, Resch A, Sen-Gupta S
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type Journal Article
Item type description Journal article
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Damaged status Not for loan Collection Home library Current library Date acquired Total Checkouts Barcode Date last seen Price effective from Koha item type
          MedStar Authors Catalog MedStar Authors Catalog 09/17/2013   22492346 09/17/2013 09/17/2013 Journal Article

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