Persistent Disparities in Access to Elective Colorectal Cancer Surgery After Medicaid Expansion Under the Affordable Care Act: A Multi-State Evaluation. (Record no. 12961)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 04449nam a22005657a 4500
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fixed length control field 230628s20232023 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER
International Standard Serial Number 0012-3706
024 ## - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER
Standard number or code 00003453-990000000-00297 [pii]
024 ## - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER
Standard number or code 10.1097/DCR.0000000000002560 [doi]
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Original cataloging agency Ovid MEDLINE(R)
099 ## - LOCAL FREE-TEXT CALL NUMBER (OCLC)
PMID 37000794
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Persistent Disparities in Access to Elective Colorectal Cancer Surgery After Medicaid Expansion Under the Affordable Care Act: A Multi-State Evaluation.
251 ## - Source
Source Diseases of the Colon & Rectum. 2023 Mar 30
252 ## - Abbreviated Source
Abbreviated source Dis Colon Rectum. 2023 Mar 30
253 ## - Journal Name
Journal name Diseases of the colon and rectum
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Year 2023
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Manufacturer FY2023
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Publication date 2023 Mar 30
265 ## - SOURCE FOR ACQUISITION/SUBSCRIPTION ADDRESS [OBSOLETE]
Publication status aheadofprint
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Medline status Publisher
266 ## - Date added to catalog
Date added to catalog 2023-06-28
501 ## - WITH NOTE
Local holdings Available online from MWHC library: 1997 - present, Available in print through MWHC library: 1999 - 2006
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract BACKGROUND: Despite their higher incidence of colorectal cancer, ethnoracial minority and low-income patients have reduced access to elective colorectal cancer surgery. Although the Affordable Care Act's Medicaid expansion increased screening colonoscopies, its effect on disparities in elective colorectal cancer surgery remains unknown.
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Abstract CONCLUSIONS: Despite gains in screening, Medicaid expansion was not associated with reductions in known ethnoracial or income-based disparities in elective colorectal cancer surgery rates. Expanding access to colorectal cancer surgery for underserved populations likely requires attention to provider and health system factors contributing to persistent disparities. Copyright � The ASCRS 2023.
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Abstract DESIGN: Using the 2012-2015 State Inpatient Databases, a retrospective cohort study was conducted.
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Abstract LIMITATIONS: The study was limited to 5 states. While patients may have increased access to cancer screening services and surgery post-expansion, the State Inpatient Database only provides information on patients who underwent surgery.
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Abstract MAIN OUTCOME: Using interrupted time series analysis, the effect of Medicaid expansion on the odds of elective colorectal cancer surgery was assessed.
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Abstract OBJECTIVE: This study assessed the effects of Medicaid expansion on elective colorectal cancer surgery rates overall and by race-ethnicity and income.
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Abstract PATIENTS: This study examined 22,304 adult patients aged 18-64 who underwent colorectal cancer surgery.
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Abstract RESULTS: Elective vs. non-elective surgery rates remained unchanged overall (70.2% vs 70.7%, p = 0.63) and in ethnoracial minorities in expansion states (whites from 72.8% to 73.8% pre to post, p = 0.40 and non-white from 64.0% to 63.1% pre to post, p = 0.67). There was an instantaneous increase in odds of elective surgery in expansion vs. non-expansion states at policy implementation (adjusted OR 1.37, 95% CI, 1.05-1.79, p = 0.02), but it subsequently decreased (combined adjusted OR 0.95, 95% CI, 0.92-0.99, p = 0.03). Elective surgery rates were also unchanged among ethnoracial minorities (instantaneous changes in expansion states, combined effect 1.06; pre-trend 1.01 vs. post trend 0.98) and low-income persons in expansion states (pre trend 1.03 vs. post-trend 0.97) (for all, p > 0.1).
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract SETTINGS: State Inpatient Databases from three expansion (Maryland, New Jersey, Kentucky) and two non-expansion states (Florida, North Carolina) were used.
546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE
Language note English
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element IN PROCESS -- NOT YET INDEXED
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Indexing Automated
651 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME
Institution MedStar Health Research Institute
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Department MedStar General Surgery Residency
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Department MedStar Georgetown University Hospital/MedStar Washington Hospital Center
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Medline publication type Journal Article
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Local Authors Al-Refaie, Waddah B
Institution Code MHRI
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Local Authors Bayasi, Mohammad
Institution Code MHRI
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Local Authors Bello, Brian L
Institution Code MHRI
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Local Authors Bouchard, Megan
Institution Code MGUH
Program MedStar General Surgery Residency
Degree MD, MPH
Resident year Resident PGY 5
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Local Authors Cohen, Brian
Institution Code MGUH
Program MedStar General Surgery Residency
Degree MD
Resident year Resident PGY 5
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Local Authors DeLia, Derek
Institution Code MHRI
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Local Authors Desale, Sameer
Institution Code MHRI
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Local Authors Zeymo, Alexander
Institution Code MHRI
790 ## - Authors
All authors Al-Refaie WB, Bayasi M, Bello BL, Bouchard ME, Cohen B, DeLia D, Desale S, Zeymo A
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
DOI <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1097/DCR.0000000000002560">https://dx.doi.org/10.1097/DCR.0000000000002560</a>
Public note https://dx.doi.org/10.1097/DCR.0000000000002560
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type Journal Article
Item type description Article
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Damaged status Not for loan Collection Home library Current library Date acquired Total Checkouts Full call number Barcode Date last seen Price effective from Koha item type
          MedStar Authors Catalog MedStar Authors Catalog 06/28/2023   37000794 37000794 06/28/2023 06/28/2023 Journal Article

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