Utility of Ultrasound for Identifying Median Nerve Changes Indicative of Acute Carpal Tunnel Syndrome After Distal Radius Fracture. (Record no. 13313)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 03402nam a22004097a 4500
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 231004s20232023 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER
International Standard Serial Number 2589-5141
024 ## - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER
Standard number or code 10.1016/j.jhsg.2023.03.013 [doi]
024 ## - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER
Standard number or code PMC10382869 [pmc]
024 ## - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER
Standard number or code S2589-5141(23)00053-1 [pii]
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Original cataloging agency Ovid MEDLINE(R)
099 ## - LOCAL FREE-TEXT CALL NUMBER (OCLC)
PMID 37521560
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Utility of Ultrasound for Identifying Median Nerve Changes Indicative of Acute Carpal Tunnel Syndrome After Distal Radius Fracture.
251 ## - Source
Source Journal of Hand Surgery Global Online. 5(4):430-434, 2023 Jul.
252 ## - Abbreviated Source
Abbreviated source J Hand Surg Glob Online. 5(4):430-434, 2023 Jul.
253 ## - Journal Name
Journal name Journal of hand surgery global online
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Year 2023
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Manufacturer FY2024
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Publication date 2023 Jul
265 ## - SOURCE FOR ACQUISITION/SUBSCRIPTION ADDRESS [OBSOLETE]
Publication status epublish
265 ## - SOURCE FOR ACQUISITION/SUBSCRIPTION ADDRESS [OBSOLETE]
Medline status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
266 ## - Date added to catalog
Date added to catalog 2023-10-04
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract Conclusions: ACTS should be suspected in patients with median nerves demonstrating increased CSA and adopting a more circular shape. Fracture positioning impacts median nerve CSA with wrist extension, causing the greatest change. Median nerve HWR may offer an easier ultrasonographic alternative to CSA.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract Methods: We used 10 upper-extremity specimens. We induced ACTS (carpal tunnel pressure >40 mm Hg) in a distraction-only model and then used a DRF model as a neutral position, under traction, or wrist extension. We measured the median nerve cross-sectional area (CSA), height, and width with ultrasound in each model. We used a novel calculation, height-width ratio (HWR), to describe nerve shape. A low HWR indicates an elliptical shape; as the HWR increases toward one, the shape becomes more circular. The CSA measurements and HWR at pressures >40 mm Hg were used to calculate a 95% confidence interval, which defined the threshold for ACTS.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract Purpose: Ultrasound offers a fast and inexpensive way to evaluate the median nerve. However, there is a paucity of data assessing ultrasound in acute trauma. Our study aimed to characterize median nerve changes indicative of acute carpal tunnel syndrome (ACTS) in a cadaveric distal radius fracture (DRF) model.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract Results: Wrist distraction created carpal tunnel pressures >40 mm Hg in all specimens. Distraction increased CSA compared with baseline (9.1 +/- 0.9 mm2 vs 6.3 +/- 1.2 mm2, P < .001). Under ACTS-level pressures, the thresholds for CSA and HWR were 8.5 mm2 and 0.41, respectively. HWR significantly increased with distraction compared with baseline (0.47 +/- 0.10 vs 0.28 +/- 0.09, P = .006). Most neutral DRF models (n = 8, 80%) met the CSA threshold for ACTS, whereas all specimens with a DRF extended or under traction had CSAs above the ACTS threshold. Compared to the baseline, the shape of the median nerve was more circular in all DRFs, including neutral (0.28 +/- 0.09 vs 0.39 +/- 0.13), under traction (0.43 +/- 0.09), and extended (0.45 +/- 0.09).
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract Type of study/level of evidence: Diagnostic III. Copyright © 2023 The Authors.
546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE
Language note English
651 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME
Institution Curtis National Hand Center
657 ## - INDEX TERM--FUNCTION
Medline publication type Journal Article
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Local Authors Casey, Peter M
Institution Code CURT
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Local Authors Giladi, Aviram M
Institution Code CURT
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Local Authors Ngaage, Ledibabari M
Institution Code CURT
790 ## - Authors
All authors Casey PM, Giladi AM, Ngaage LM
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
DOI <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jhsg.2023.03.013">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jhsg.2023.03.013</a>
Public note https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jhsg.2023.03.013
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type Journal Article
Item type description Article
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Damaged status Not for loan Collection Home library Current library Date acquired Total Checkouts Full call number Barcode Date last seen Price effective from Koha item type
              10/04/2023   37521560 37521560 10/04/2023 10/04/2023 Journal Article

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