GAD65Abs Are Not Associated With Beta-Cell Dysfunction in Patients With T2D in the GRADE Study. (Record no. 14258)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 03138nam a22003737a 4500
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 240723s20242024 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER
International Standard Serial Number 2472-1972
024 ## - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER
Standard number or code bvad179 [pii]
024 ## - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER
Standard number or code PMC10853002 [pmc]
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Original cataloging agency Ovid MEDLINE(R)
099 ## - LOCAL FREE-TEXT CALL NUMBER (OCLC)
PMID 38333889
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title GAD65Abs Are Not Associated With Beta-Cell Dysfunction in Patients With T2D in the GRADE Study.
251 ## - Source
Source Journal of the Endocrine Society. 8(3):bvad179, 2024 Jan 16.
252 ## - Abbreviated Source
Abbreviated source J. endocr. soc.. 8(3):bvad179, 2024 Jan 16.
253 ## - Journal Name
Journal name Journal of the Endocrine Society
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Year 2024
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Publication date 2024 Jan 16
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Manufacturer FY2024
265 ## - SOURCE FOR ACQUISITION/SUBSCRIPTION ADDRESS [OBSOLETE]
Publication status epublish
265 ## - SOURCE FOR ACQUISITION/SUBSCRIPTION ADDRESS [OBSOLETE]
Medline status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract Conclusion: Evidence for islet autoimmunity in the pathophysiology of T2D beta-cell dysfunction is growing, but T1D-associated autoantibodies may not accurately reflect the nature of their autoimmune process. Copyright © The Author(s) 2024. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Endocrine Society.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract Context: Autoantibodies directed against the 65-kilodalton isoform of glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD65Abs) are markers of autoimmune type 1 diabetes (T1D) but are also present in patients with Latent Autoimmune Diabetes of Adults and autoimmune neuromuscular diseases, and also in healthy individuals. Phenotypic differences between these conditions are reflected in epitope-specific GAD65Abs and anti-idiotypic antibodies (anti-Id) against GAD65Abs. We previously reported that 7.8% of T2D patients in the GRADE study have GAD65Abs but found that GAD65Ab positivity was not correlated with beta-cell function, glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c), or fasting glucose levels.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract Context: In this study, we aimed to better characterize islet autoantibodies in this T2D cohort. This is an ancillary study to NCT01794143.
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Abstract Methods: We stringently defined GAD65Ab positivity with a competition assay, analyzed GAD65Ab-specific epitopes, and measured GAD65Ab-specific anti-Id in serum.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract Results: Competition assays confirmed that 5.9% of the patients were GAD65Ab positive, but beta-cell function was not associated with GAD65Ab positivity, GAD65Ab epitope specificity or GAD65Ab-specific anti-Id. GAD65-related autoantibody responses in GRADE T2D patients resemble profiles in healthy individuals (low GAD65Ab titers, presence of a single autoantibody, lack of a distinct epitope pattern, and presence of anti-Id to diabetes-associated GAD65Ab). In this T2D cohort, GAD65Ab positivity is likely unrelated to the pathogenesis of beta-cell dysfunction.
546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE
Language note English
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Indexing Automated
651 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME
Institution MedStar Good Samaritan Hospital
657 ## - INDEX TERM--FUNCTION
Medline publication type Journal Article
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Local Authors Park, Jean Y
Institution Code MGSH
790 ## - Authors
All authors Hampe CS, Shojaie A, Brooks-Worrell B, Dibay S, Utzschneider K, Kahn SE, Larkin ME, Johnson ML, Younes N, Rasouli N, Desouza C, Cohen RM, Park JY, Florez HJ, Valencia WM, Stempel R, Palmer JP, Balasubramanyam A
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
DOI <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1210/jendso/bvad179">https://dx.doi.org/10.1210/jendso/bvad179</a>
Public note https://dx.doi.org/10.1210/jendso/bvad179
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type Journal Article
Item type description Article
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              07/23/2024   38333889 38333889 07/23/2024 07/23/2024 Journal Article

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