Prevalence and predictors of left atrial thrombus in patients with atrial fibrillation: is transesophageal echocardiography necessary before cardioversion?. (Record no. 1756)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 03971nam a22006377a 4500
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 160308s20152015 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER
International Standard Serial Number 1878-0938
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Original cataloging agency Ovid MEDLINE(R)
099 ## - LOCAL FREE-TEXT CALL NUMBER (OCLC)
PMID 25666720
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Prevalence and predictors of left atrial thrombus in patients with atrial fibrillation: is transesophageal echocardiography necessary before cardioversion?.
251 ## - Source
Source Cardiovascular Revascularization Medicine. 16(1):12-4, 2015 Jan-Feb.
252 ## - Abbreviated Source
Abbreviated source Cardiovasc Revasc Med. 16(1):12-4, 2015 Jan-Feb.
253 ## - Journal Name
Journal name Cardiovascular revascularization medicine : including molecular interventions
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Year 2015
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Manufacturer FY2016
266 ## - Date added to catalog
Date added to catalog 2016-05-24
501 ## - WITH NOTE
Local holdings Available in print through MWHC library: 2002 - present
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract BACKGROUND: Systemic embolization threatens patients with atrial fibrillation (AF). The risk is enhanced at the time of cardioversion. Transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) prior to cardioversion to screen for left atrial thrombus (LAT), a marker of high risk for embolization, is recommended for many patients with AF.
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Abstract CONCLUSION: LAT is not an uncommon finding of AF patients prior to cardioversion. The current practice of TEE examination may be justified since neither clinical nor routine 2D echo examinations reliably identify LAT.Copyright © 2014. Published by Elsevier Inc.
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Abstract METHODS: Data from 600 consecutive patients with AF undergoing TEE prior to cardioversion for the detection of LAT were analyzed. Clinical, laboratory, and echocardiographic parameters were abstracted from the clinical record.
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Abstract OBJECTIVE: To determine clinical and echocardiographic factors associated with LAT formation in AF.
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Abstract RESULTS: TEE identified LAT in 70 (11.6%) and dense (LA) spontaneous echo contrast (SEC) in 156 (26%). Baseline characteristics and echocardiographic parameters of patients with or without LAT are compared. A prior myocardial infarction, 21 (29.4 %) vs. 31 (5.8), (p < 0.001); hypertension, 60 (85.7%) vs. 386 (72.8), (p 0.02); CHADS(2) > 2, 56 (80%) vs. 308 (58.1%), (p < 0.001) prevalence was higher in patients with LAT. Patients with LAT had lower ejection fraction 38.2 +/- 15.6 vs. 46.2 +/- 14.5, (p < 0.001); higher LA diameter 4.98 +/- 0.7 vs. 4.52 +/- 0.7, (p <0.001); dense LA SEC 44 (62.8) vs. 112 (21.1), (p < 0.001); and low LA appendage emptying velocity 21.7 +/- 12.9 vs. 37.5 +/- 19.4, (p < 0.001). Multivariate analysis was done, and it revealed that low LA emptying velocity had the strongest independent association with LAT (HR 0.89 [CI 0.83-0.96], p value <0.001.
546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE
Language note English
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element *Atrial Fibrillation/th [Therapy]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element *Atrial Fibrillation/us [Ultrasonography]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element *Echocardiography, Transesophageal
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element *Electric Countershock
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Topical term or geographic name entry element *Thrombosis/us [Ultrasonography]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Aged
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Atrial Fibrillation/ep [Epidemiology]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Atrial Fibrillation/pp [Physiopathology]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Female
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Humans
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Male
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Middle Aged
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Topical term or geographic name entry element Predictive Value of Tests
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Prevalence
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Prognosis
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Reproducibility of Results
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Retrospective Studies
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Risk Factors
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Thrombosis/ep [Epidemiology]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Thrombosis/pp [Physiopathology]
651 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME
Institution MedStar Heart & Vascular Institute
657 ## - INDEX TERM--FUNCTION
Medline publication type Journal Article
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Local Authors Ben-Dor, Itsik
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Local Authors Goldstein, Steven A
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Local Authors Lindsay, Joseph
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Local Authors Malik, Rahul
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Local Authors Torguson, Rebecca
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Local Authors Waksman, Ron
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Local Authors Wang, Zuyue
790 ## - Authors
All authors Alyeshmerni DM, Ben-Dor I, Goldstein SA, Lindsay J, Malik R, Torguson R, Waksman R, Wang Z
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
DOI <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.carrev.2014.12.009">http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.carrev.2014.12.009</a>
Public note http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.carrev.2014.12.009
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type Journal Article
Item type description Article
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Damaged status Not for loan Collection Home library Current library Date acquired Total Checkouts Full call number Barcode Date last seen Date last checked out Price effective from Koha item type
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