MARC details
000 -LEADER |
fixed length control field |
04148nam a22005537a 4500 |
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION |
fixed length control field |
160714s20142014 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d |
022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER |
International Standard Serial Number |
1064-8011 |
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE |
Original cataloging agency |
Ovid MEDLINE(R) |
099 ## - LOCAL FREE-TEXT CALL NUMBER (OCLC) |
PMID |
23820564 |
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT |
Title |
Isokinetic concentric quadriceps and hamstring normative data for elite collegiate American football players participating in the NFL Scouting Combine. |
251 ## - Source |
Source |
J Strength Cond Res. 28(4):875-83, 2014 Apr. |
251 ## - Source |
Source |
Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research. 28(4):875-83, 2014 Apr. |
253 ## - Journal Name |
Journal name |
Journal of strength and conditioning research / National Strength & Conditioning Association |
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. |
Year |
2014 |
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. |
Manufacturer |
FY2014 |
266 ## - Date added to catalog |
Date added to catalog |
2016-07-15 |
501 ## - WITH NOTE |
Local holdings |
Available online through MWHC library: 1987 - present |
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. |
Abstract |
Isokinetic concentric quadriceps and hamstring strength data using a Cybex dynamometer are collected for elite collegiate American football players invited to the annual National Football League Scouting Combine. We constructed a normative (reference) database of the Cybex strength data for the purpose of allowing comparison of an individual's values to his peers. Data reduction was performed to construct frequency distributions of hamstring/quadriceps (H/Q) ratios and side-to-side strength differences. For the cohort (n = 1,252 players), a statistically significant but very small (1.9%) mean quadriceps strength preference existed for dominant side vs. nondominant side. Peak torque (Newton meters, best repetition) for quadriceps and hamstrings was significantly correlated to player body mass (weight) (the same relationship was found for other variables using peak torque in the calculation). Peak torque varied by player position, being greatest for offensive linemen and lowest for kickers (p < 0.0001). Adjusting for body weight overcorrected these differences. The H/Q ratios and frequency distributions were similar across positions, with a mean of 0.6837 +/- 0.137 for the cohort dominant side vs. 0.6940 +/- 0.145 for the nondominant side (p = 0.021, n = 1,252). Considerable variation was seen for dominant-to-nondominant side difference for peak torque. For quadriceps, 47.2% of players had differences between -10% and +10%, 21.0% had a peak torque dominant-side deficit of 10% or greater compared to nondominant side, and for 31.8% of players, dominant-side peak torque was greater than 10% compared to nondominant side. For hamstrings, 57.0% of players had differences between -10% and +10%, 19.6% had a peak torque dominant-side deficit of 10% or greater compared to nondominant side, and 23.4% of players, dominant-side peak torque was greater than 10% compared to nondominant side. We observed that isokinetic absolute strength variables are dependent on body weight and vary across player position. The H/Q ratios vary only within a relatively narrow range. Side-to-side differences in strength variables >10% are common, not the exception. |
546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE |
Language note |
English |
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name entry element |
*Athletic Performance/ph [Physiology] |
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name entry element |
*Body Weight |
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name entry element |
*Football/ph [Physiology] |
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name entry element |
*Muscle Strength/ph [Physiology] |
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name entry element |
*Quadriceps Muscle/ph [Physiology] |
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Adult |
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Anthropometry |
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Athletes/sn [Statistics & Numerical Data] |
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Athletic Injuries/pc [Prevention & Control] |
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Biomechanical Phenomena |
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Cohort Studies |
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Confidence Intervals |
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Databases, Factual |
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Humans |
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Kinetics |
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Male |
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Muscle Contraction/ph [Physiology] |
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Muscle Strength Dynamometer |
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Reference Values |
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name entry element |
United States |
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Young Adult |
651 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
Institution |
MedStar Good Saaritan Hospital |
656 ## - INDEX TERM--OCCUPATION |
Department |
Orthopaedic Surgery |
657 ## - INDEX TERM--FUNCTION |
Medline publication type |
Comparative Study |
657 ## - INDEX TERM--FUNCTION |
Medline publication type |
Journal Article |
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
Local Authors |
Papp, Derek F |
790 ## - Authors |
All authors |
Kiebzak GM, Merrick WS, Papp DF, Toriscelli TA, Zvijac JE |
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS |
DOI |
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1519/JSC.0b013e3182a20f19">http://dx.doi.org/10.1519/JSC.0b013e3182a20f19</a> |
Public note |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1519/JSC.0b013e3182a20f19 |
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) |
Koha item type |
Journal Article |
Item type description |
Article |