A stereologic study of the plantar fat pad in young and aged rats. (Record no. 1877)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 02939nam a22004697a 4500
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 160715s20132013 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER
International Standard Serial Number 0021-8782
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Original cataloging agency Ovid MEDLINE(R)
099 ## - LOCAL FREE-TEXT CALL NUMBER (OCLC)
PMID 24033117
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title A stereologic study of the plantar fat pad in young and aged rats.
251 ## - Source
Source Journal of Anatomy. 223(5):537-45, 2013 Nov.
252 ## - Abbreviated Source
Abbreviated source J Anat. 223(5):537-45, 2013 Nov.
253 ## - Journal Name
Journal name Journal of anatomy
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Year 2013
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Manufacturer FY2014
266 ## - Date added to catalog
Date added to catalog 2016-07-15
501 ## - WITH NOTE
Local holdings Available online from MWHC library: 1916 - 2005
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract Plantar fat pad (PFP) is a tissue structure that absorbs the initial impact of walking and running and ultimately bears body weight at standing. This study was designed to quantify the histomorphological changes of the PFP in aged rats. The most medial PFP was dissected from the hind feet of young rats (4 months old, n = 6) and aged rats (24 months old, n = 6). Histological structure and cellular senescence of PFP were analyzed stereologically and histomorphometrically. Immunohistochemistry of matrix metalloproteinase 9 (MMP9) was also performed on PFP tissue sections. Compared with young rats, the thickness of epidermis, dermis and septa of the PFP were significantly reduced in the aged rats. The total volume of adipose tissue in the PFP of aged rats was only about 65% of that in the young rats. The microvascular density and the number of fat pad units (FPU), a cluster of adipocytes enclosed by elastin septa, in the PFP were unchanged in the aged rats. In the aged rats, the number of adipocytes per FPU was reduced but the number of simple adipocyte clusters, without surrounding septa, was increased. The shift of the types of adipocyte clusters in the aged PFP was accompanied by degradation of elastin fibers and increased expression of MMP9. In conclusion, the PFP, particularly the elastic septa, degenerates significantly in aged rats and this may contribute to the pathology of PFP-related diseases. Copyright © 2013 Anatomical Society.
546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE
Language note English
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element *Adipose Tissue/ah [Anatomy & Histology]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element *Aging/ph [Physiology]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element *Foot/ah [Anatomy & Histology]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Adipocytes/cy [Cytology]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Animals
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Immunohistochemistry
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Male
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Matrix Metalloproteinase 9/me [Metabolism]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Rats
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Rats, Long-Evans
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Skin/ah [Anatomy & Histology]
651 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME
Institution MedStar Union Memorial Hospital
656 ## - INDEX TERM--OCCUPATION
Department Orthobiologic Laboratory
656 ## - INDEX TERM--OCCUPATION
Department Orthopaedic Surgery
657 ## - INDEX TERM--FUNCTION
Medline publication type Journal Article
657 ## - INDEX TERM--FUNCTION
Medline publication type Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Local Authors Molligan, Jeremy
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Local Authors Schon, Lew C
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Local Authors Zhang, Zijun
790 ## - Authors
All authors Molligan J, Schon L, Zhang Z
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
DOI <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/joa.12104">http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/joa.12104</a>
Public note http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/joa.12104
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type Journal Article
Item type description Article
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Damaged status Not for loan Collection Home library Current library Date acquired Total Checkouts Full call number Barcode Date last seen Price effective from Koha item type
          MedStar Authors Catalog MedStar Authors Catalog 07/15/2016   24033117 24033117 07/15/2016 07/15/2016 Journal Article

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