MARC details
| 000 -LEADER |
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| fixed length control field |
02974nam a22004937a 4500 |
| 008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION |
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| fixed length control field |
160923s20162016 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d |
| 022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER |
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| International Standard Serial Number |
1092-7875 |
| 040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE |
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| Original cataloging agency |
Ovid MEDLINE(R) |
| 099 ## - LOCAL FREE-TEXT CALL NUMBER (OCLC) |
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| PMID |
26450504 |
| 245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT |
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| Title |
Preterm Birth in the Context of Increasing Income Inequality. |
| 251 ## - Source |
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| Source |
Maternal & Child Health Journal. 20(1):164-71, 2016 Jan. |
| 252 ## - Abbreviated Source |
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| Abbreviated source |
Matern Child Health J. 20(1):164-71, 2016 Jan. |
| 253 ## - Journal Name |
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| Journal name |
Maternal and child health journal |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. |
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| Year |
2016 |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. |
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| Manufacturer |
FY2016 |
| 266 ## - Date added to catalog |
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| Date added to catalog |
2017-03-07 |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. |
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| Abstract |
CONCLUSIONS: The contextual effect of increasing income inequality on preterm birth risk merits further study. |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. |
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| Abstract |
METHODS: We examined changes in inequality over time in relation to preterm birth among singleton deliveries from an electronic medical record-based cohort (n = 223,512) conducted in 11 U.S. states and the District of Columbia from 2002 to 2008. Increasing income inequality was defined as a positive change in state-level Gini coefficient from the year prior to birth. Multi-level models estimated the independent effect of increasing inequality on preterm birth (>22 and <37 weeks) controlling for maternal demographics, health behaviors, insurance status, chronic medical conditions, and state-level poverty and unemployment during the year of birth. |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. |
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| Abstract |
OBJECTIVE: Preterm birth is a leading cause of infant morbidity and mortality. Little is known about the contextual effect of U.S. income inequality on preterm birth, an issue of increasing concern given that the current economic divide is the largest since 1928. |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. |
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| Abstract |
RESULTS: The preterm birth rate was 12.3% where inequality increased and 10.9% where it did not. After adjustment, increasing inequality remained significantly associated with preterm birth (adjusted odds ratio 1.07, 95% confidence interval 1.04, 1.11). We observed no significant interaction by insurance status or race, suggesting that increasing inequality had a broad effect across the population. |
| 546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE |
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| Language note |
English |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
*Poverty/sn [Statistics & Numerical Data] |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
*Premature Birth/et [Etiology] |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Adolescent |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Adult |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Female |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Humans |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Infant |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Infant Mortality/td [Trends] |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Infant, Newborn |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Pregnancy |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Premature Birth/ep [Epidemiology] |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Risk Factors |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Socioeconomic Factors |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
United States/ep [Epidemiology] |
| 651 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
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| Institution |
MedStar Washington Hospital Center |
| 656 ## - INDEX TERM--OCCUPATION |
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| Department |
Obstetrics and Gynecology/Maternal-Fetal Medicine |
| 657 ## - INDEX TERM--FUNCTION |
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| Medline publication type |
Journal Article |
| 657 ## - INDEX TERM--FUNCTION |
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| Medline publication type |
Research Support, N.I.H., Intramural |
| 700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
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| Local Authors |
Grantz, Katherine L |
| 790 ## - Authors |
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| All authors |
Chen Z, Grantz KL, Hwang BS, Mendola P, Wallace ME |
| 856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS |
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| DOI |
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10995-015-1816-9">http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10995-015-1816-9</a> |
| Public note |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10995-015-1816-9 |
| 942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) |
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| Koha item type |
Journal Article |
| Item type description |
Article |
