MARC details
000 -LEADER |
fixed length control field |
03899nam a22006137a 4500 |
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION |
fixed length control field |
170428s20172017 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d |
022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER |
International Standard Serial Number |
1545-9683 |
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE |
Original cataloging agency |
Ovid MEDLINE(R) |
099 ## - LOCAL FREE-TEXT CALL NUMBER (OCLC) |
PMID |
28135902 |
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT |
Title |
Mapping Common Aphasia Assessments to Underlying Cognitive Processes and Their Neural Substrates. |
251 ## - Source |
Source |
Neurorehabilitation & Neural Repair. :1545968316688797, 2017 Jan 01 |
252 ## - Abbreviated Source |
Abbreviated source |
Neurorehabil Neural Repair. :1545968316688797, 2017 Jan 01 |
253 ## - Journal Name |
Journal name |
Neurorehabilitation and neural repair |
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. |
Year |
2017 |
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. |
Manufacturer |
FY2017 |
266 ## - Date added to catalog |
Date added to catalog |
2017-04-28 |
501 ## - WITH NOTE |
Local holdings |
Available online from MWHC library: 2006 - 2009, Available in print through MWHC library: 1999 - March 2006 |
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. |
Abstract |
BACKGROUND: Understanding the relationships between clinical tests, the processes they measure, and the brain networks underlying them, is critical in order for clinicians to move beyond aphasia syndrome classification toward specification of individual language process impairments. |
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. |
Abstract |
CONCLUSIONS: An extensive clinical aphasia assessment identifies 4 independent language functions, relying on discrete parts of the left middle cerebral artery territory. A better understanding of the processes underlying cognitive tests and the link between lesion and behavior may lead to improved aphasia diagnosis, and may yield treatments better targeted to an individual's specific pattern of deficits and preserved abilities. |
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. |
Abstract |
METHODS: Twenty-five behavioral tests were administered to a group of 38 chronic left hemisphere stroke survivors and a high-resolution magnetic resonance image was obtained. Test scores were entered into a principal components analysis to extract the latent variables (factors) measured by the tests. Multivariate lesion-symptom mapping was used to localize lesions associated with the factor scores. |
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. |
Abstract |
OBJECTIVE: To understand the cognitive, language, and neuroanatomical factors underlying scores of commonly used aphasia tests. |
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. |
Abstract |
RESULTS: The principal components analysis yielded 4 dissociable factors, which we labeled Word Finding/Fluency, Comprehension, Phonology/Working Memory Capacity, and Executive Function. While many tests loaded onto the factors in predictable ways, some relied heavily on factors not commonly associated with the tests. Lesion symptom mapping demonstrated discrete brain structures associated with each factor, including frontal, temporal, and parietal areas extending beyond the classical language network. Specific functions mapped onto brain anatomy largely in correspondence with modern neural models of language processing. |
546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE |
Language note |
English |
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name entry element |
*Aphasia/dg [Diagnostic Imaging] |
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name entry element |
*Aphasia/pp [Physiopathology] |
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name entry element |
*Brain Mapping |
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name entry element |
*Cognition/ph [Physiology] |
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name entry element |
*Learning/ph [Physiology] |
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Adult |
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Aged |
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Aphasia/et [Etiology] |
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Executive Function/ph [Physiology] |
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Factor Analysis, Statistical |
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Female |
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Functional Laterality |
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Humans |
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Imaging, Three-Dimensional |
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Magnetic Resonance Imaging |
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Male |
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Memory, Short-Term |
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Middle Aged |
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Neuropsychological Tests |
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Regression Analysis |
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Stroke/co [Complications] |
651 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
Institution |
MedStar National Rehabilitation Network |
651 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
Institution |
MedStar Washington Hospital Center |
656 ## - INDEX TERM--OCCUPATION |
Department |
Neurology |
657 ## - INDEX TERM--FUNCTION |
Medline publication type |
Journal Article |
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
Local Authors |
Lacey, Elizabeth H |
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
Local Authors |
Turkeltaub, Peter E |
790 ## - Authors |
All authors |
Fama ME, Lacey EH, Skipper-Kallal LM, Turkeltaub PE, Xing S |
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS |
DOI |
<a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1545968316688797">https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1545968316688797</a> |
Public note |
https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1545968316688797 |
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) |
Koha item type |
Journal Article |
Item type description |
Article |