Patient Risk Factors for Mechanical Wound Complications and Postoperative Infections after Elective Open Intestinal Resection. (Record no. 2604)

MARC details
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fixed length control field 02779nam a22003377a 4500
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fixed length control field 170823s20162016 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
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Original cataloging agency Ovid MEDLINE(R)
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PMID 27833511
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Title Patient Risk Factors for Mechanical Wound Complications and Postoperative Infections after Elective Open Intestinal Resection.
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Source International Journal of Health Sciences. 10(4):468-479, 2016 Oct
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Abbreviated source Int J Health Sci (Qassim). 10(4):468-479, 2016 Oct
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Journal name International journal of health sciences
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Year 2016
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Manufacturer FY2017
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Date added to catalog 2017-08-23
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Abstract BACKGROUND: Few studies focused on the construction of preoperative patient surgical risk profile using only patients' personal, social history, and comorbidity profiles.
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Abstract CONCLUSIONS: Individual patient risk profile can be constructed using preoperative patient profiles for improving perioperative care coordination and patient care quality. Postoperative infections were associated with mechanical wound complications in patients undergoing elective open intestinal resection.
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Abstract DESIGN: Quantitative retrospective cohort study using 2009-2011 Health Care Utilization Project (HCUP) Nationwide Inpatient Sample (NIS) databases.
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Abstract MEASUREMENTS: Predictors of mechanical wound complications and postoperative infections in patients' personal, social history, and comorbidity profiles.
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Abstract OBJECTIVE: To identify risk factors for mechanical wound complications and postoperative infections in patients' preoperative profiles.
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Abstract PATIENTS: 56,853 patients who underwent elective open intestinal resection.
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Abstract RESULTS: Patients age 18-39 were more likely to suffer mechanical wound complications compared to patients age 65-79 (OR = 1.9, 95% CI [1.5, 2.4], p < .01) and to patients age 80 and over (OR = 2.9, 95% CI [2.2, 3.8], p < .01). Patients age 18-39 were also more likely to suffer postoperative infections compared to patients age 65-79 (OR = 1.4, 95% CI [1.1, 1.6], p < .01) and to patients age 80 and over (OR = 2.0, 95% CI [1.6, 2.6], p < .01). Other most significant predictors included male gender, fluid and electrolyte disorders, pulmonary circulation disorders, and weight loss, as well as patients with comorbidities. All statistically significant predictors with positive estimates for postoperative infections were also statistically significant predictors of mechanical wound complications.
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Language note English
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element PubMed-not-MEDLINE -- Not indexed
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Institution MedStar Good Samaritan Hospital
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Department Surgery
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Medline publication type Journal Article
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Local Authors Chang, Wei Chao
790 ## - Authors
All authors Chang WC, Dyda A, Imon M, Turner A
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type Journal Article
Item type description Article
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Damaged status Not for loan Collection Home library Current library Date acquired Total Checkouts Full call number Barcode Date last seen Price effective from Koha item type
          MedStar Authors Catalog MedStar Authors Catalog 08/23/2017   27833511 27833511 08/23/2017 08/23/2017 Journal Article

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