MARC details
| 000 -LEADER |
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| fixed length control field |
03842nam a22005897a 4500 |
| 008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION |
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| fixed length control field |
180228s20182018 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d |
| 022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER |
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| International Standard Serial Number |
0195-9131 |
| 024 ## - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER |
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| Standard number or code |
10.1249/MSS.0000000000001466 [doi] |
| 040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE |
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| Original cataloging agency |
Ovid MEDLINE(R) |
| 099 ## - LOCAL FREE-TEXT CALL NUMBER (OCLC) |
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| PMID |
29077640 |
| 245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT |
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| Title |
Risk and Causes of Death among Former National Football League Players (1986-2012). |
| 251 ## - Source |
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| Source |
Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise. 50(3):486-493, 2018 Mar |
| 252 ## - Abbreviated Source |
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| Abbreviated source |
Med Sci Sports Exerc. 50(3):486-493, 2018 Mar |
| 253 ## - Journal Name |
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| Journal name |
Medicine and science in sports and exercise |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. |
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| Year |
2018 |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. |
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| Manufacturer |
FY2018 |
| 266 ## - Date added to catalog |
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| Date added to catalog |
2018-02-28 |
| 501 ## - WITH NOTE |
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| Local holdings |
Available online from MWHC library: 1996 - present |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. |
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| Abstract |
CONCLUSIONS: Consistent with an earlier NFL cohort and other elite athlete populations, the overall and cardiovascular mortality risk of this NFL cohort was significantly lower than that of the general US male population, likely attributable to a healthy worker effect and less smoking.However, players with the highest playing-time BMI exhibited elevated cardiovascular mortality risk. |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. |
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| Abstract |
METHODS: This cohort study included 9778 former NFL players with at least 1 yr in the NFL whose last season was between 1986 and 2012. Players' pension fund records were matched to the National Death Index to determine vital status, date of death, and cause of death. Standardized mortality ratios (SMR) compared player mortality through 2014 with US men of the same age, race, and calendar year. Cox proportional hazards models assessed the effect of player characteristics on overall and cardiovascular mortality. |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. |
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| Abstract |
PURPOSE: Previous research identified decreased overall and cardiovascular mortality for National Football League (NFL) players from the 1959-1988 era. The present study explored the mortality risk among recent NFL players who played in an era of heavier linemen and nearly year-round physical conditioning. |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. |
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| Abstract |
RESULTS: Two percent (n = 227) of players were deceased, with a median age at death of 38 yr (range, 23-61 yr). The most common major causes of death were diseases of the heart (n = 47; 21%), violence (n = 39; 17%), and transportation injuries (n = 34; 15%). Risk of death was significantly lower than the general population for overall mortality (SMR, 0.46, 95% confidence interval (CI), 0.40-0.52), cardiovascular disease (SMR, 0.65; 95% CI, 0.50-0.84), and other major causes. Players with playing-time body mass index (BMI) of >35 kg.m had significantly higher cardiovascular disease mortality (SMR, 2.20; 95% CI, 1.32-3.44) than did the general population and higher overall mortality risk (standardized rate ratio, 3.84; 95% CI, 2.66-5.54) than did players with a BMI of <30 kg.m. |
| 546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE |
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| Language note |
English |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
*Athletes |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
*Cause of Death |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
*Football |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Accidents, Traffic/mo [Mortality] |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Adult |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Body Mass Index |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Cardiovascular Diseases/mo [Mortality] |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Cohort Studies |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Humans |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Male |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Middle Aged |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Proportional Hazards Models |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Risk |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Violence |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Young Adult |
| 651 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
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| Institution |
MedStar Health Research Institute (Baltimore) |
| 656 ## - INDEX TERM--OCCUPATION |
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| Department |
Sports Medicine Research Center |
| 657 ## - INDEX TERM--FUNCTION |
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| Medline publication type |
Journal Article |
| 700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
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| Local Authors |
Alexander, Kezia |
| 700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
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| Local Authors |
Allen, Thomas W |
| 700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
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| Local Authors |
Dunn, Reginald E |
| 700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
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| Local Authors |
Kaufman, Nathaniel D |
| 700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
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| Local Authors |
Lincoln, Andrew E |
| 700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
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| Local Authors |
Tucker, Andrew M |
| 700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
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| Local Authors |
Vogel, Robert A |
| 790 ## - Authors |
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| All authors |
Alexander K, Allen TW, Dunn RE, Kaufman ND, Lincoln AE, Tucker AM, Vogel RA |
| 856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS |
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| DOI |
<a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1249/MSS.0000000000001466">https://dx.doi.org/10.1249/MSS.0000000000001466</a> |
| Public note |
https://dx.doi.org/10.1249/MSS.0000000000001466 |
| 942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) |
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| Koha item type |
Journal Article |
| Item type description |
Article |
