Neurocognition and Cerebral Lesion Burden in High-Risk Patients Before Undergoing Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement: Insights From the SENTINEL Trial. (Record no. 3355)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 04763nam a22006377a 4500
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 180220s20182018 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER
International Standard Serial Number 1936-8798
024 ## - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER
Standard number or code 10.1016/j.jcin.2017.10.041 [doi]
024 ## - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER
Standard number or code S1936-8798(17)32218-5 [pii]
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Original cataloging agency Ovid MEDLINE(R)
099 ## - LOCAL FREE-TEXT CALL NUMBER (OCLC)
PMID 29397361
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Neurocognition and Cerebral Lesion Burden in High-Risk Patients Before Undergoing Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement: Insights From the SENTINEL Trial.
251 ## - Source
Source Jacc: Cardiovascular Interventions. 11(4):384-392, 2018 02 26
252 ## - Abbreviated Source
Abbreviated source JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 11(4):384-392, 2018 02 26
253 ## - Journal Name
Journal name JACC. Cardiovascular interventions
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Year 2018
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Manufacturer FY2018
266 ## - Date added to catalog
Date added to catalog 2018-02-20
501 ## - WITH NOTE
Local holdings Available online through MWHC library: 2008 - present
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract BACKGROUND: TAVR studies have not shown a correlation between diffusion-weighted image changes and neurocognition. The authors wanted to determine the extent to which there was already impairment at baseline that correlated with cerebrovascular disease.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract CONCLUSIONS: There was a significant proportion of aortic stenosis patients with impaired cognition before TAVR, with a relationship between baseline cognitive function and lesion burden likely attributable to longstanding cerebrovascular disease. These findings underscore the importance of pre-interventional testing and magnetic resonance imaging in any research investigating post-surgical cognitive outcomes in patients with cardiovascular disease.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract Copyright (c) 2018 American College of Cardiology Foundation. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract METHODS: SENTINEL (Cerebral Protection in Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement) trial patients had cognitive assessments of attention, processing speed, executive function, and verbal and visual memory. Z-scores were based on normative means and SDs, combined into a primary composite z-score. Brain magnetic resonance images were obtained pre-TAVR on 3-T scanners with a T2 fluid-attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR) sequence. Scores <=-1.5 SD below the normative mean (7th percentile) were considered impairment. Paired t tests compared within-subject scores, and chi-square goodness-of-fit compared the percentage of subjects below -1.5 SD. Correlation and regression analyses assessed the relationship between neurocognitive z-scores and T2 lesion volume.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract OBJECTIVES: The authors sought to determine baseline neurocognition before transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) and its correlations with pre-TAVR brain imaging.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract RESULTS: Among 234 patients tested, the mean composite z-score was -0.65 SD below the normative mean. Domain scores ranged from -0.15 SD for attention to -1.32 SD for executive function. On the basis of the >=1.5 SD normative reference, there were significantly greater percentages of impaired scores in the composite z-score (13.2%; p = 0.019), executive function (41.9%; p < 0.001), verbal memory (p < 0.001), and visual memory (p < 0.001). The regression model between FLAIR lesion volume and baseline cognition showed statistically significant negative correlations.
546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE
Language note English
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element *Aortic Valve Stenosis/co [Complications]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element *Cerebrovascular Disorders/co [Complications]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element *Cognition
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element *Cognition Disorders/co [Complications]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element *Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Age Factors
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Aged, 80 and over
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Aortic Valve Stenosis/di [Diagnosis]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Aortic Valve Stenosis/su [Surgery]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Attention
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Cerebrovascular Disorders/di [Diagnosis]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Cerebrovascular Disorders/px [Psychology]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Cognition Disorders/di [Diagnosis]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Cognition Disorders/px [Psychology]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Executive Function
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Female
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Humans
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Magnetic Resonance Imaging
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Male
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Memory
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Neuropsychological Tests
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Risk Factors
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement/ae [Adverse Effects]
651 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME
Institution MedStar National Rehabilitation Network
657 ## - INDEX TERM--FUNCTION
Medline publication type Journal Article
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Local Authors Garmoe, William
790 ## - Authors
All authors Bender HA, Bormann T, Dwyer MG, Garmoe WS, Ghanem A, Kapadia SR, Kodali S, Kraemer C, Lazar RM, Leon MB, Linke A, Mechanic-Hamilton D, Mehran R, Naugle R, Nazif T, Parhizgar A, Pavol MA, Ravdin LD, Stringer AY, Thone-Otto A, Virmani R, Wertheimer JC, White R, Zivadinov R
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
DOI <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcin.2017.10.041">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcin.2017.10.041</a>
Public note https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcin.2017.10.041
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type Journal Article
Item type description Article
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Damaged status Not for loan Collection Home library Current library Date acquired Total Checkouts Full call number Barcode Date last seen Price effective from Koha item type
          MedStar Authors Catalog MedStar Authors Catalog 02/20/2018   29397361 29397361 02/20/2018 02/20/2018 Journal Article

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