Reducing Cesarean Delivery Surgical Site Infections: A Resident-Driven Quality Initiative. (Record no. 4038)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 03612nam a22004217a 4500
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 190118s20192019 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER
International Standard Serial Number 0029-7844
024 ## - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER
Standard number or code 10.1097/AOG.0000000000003091 [doi]
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Original cataloging agency Ovid MEDLINE(R)
099 ## - LOCAL FREE-TEXT CALL NUMBER (OCLC)
PMID 30633146
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Reducing Cesarean Delivery Surgical Site Infections: A Resident-Driven Quality Initiative.
251 ## - Source
Source Obstetrics & Gynecology. 2019 Jan 08
252 ## - Abbreviated Source
Abbreviated source Obstet Gynecol. 2019 Jan 08
253 ## - Journal Name
Journal name Obstetrics and gynecology
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Year 2019
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Manufacturer FY2019
265 ## - SOURCE FOR ACQUISITION/SUBSCRIPTION ADDRESS [OBSOLETE]
Publication status aheadofprint
266 ## - Date added to catalog
Date added to catalog 2019-01-18
501 ## - WITH NOTE
Local holdings Available online from MWHC library: 1995 - present, Available in print through MWHC library: 1999 - 2006
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract CONCLUSION: After implementation of a resident-driven quality initiative using a surgical bundle, we observed a significant decrease in cesarean surgical site infections.
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Abstract METHODS: This was a quasi-experimental, preintervention and postintervention study of women undergoing cesarean delivery at 23 weeks of gestation or greater between January 2015 and June 2018 at a single tertiary care center. We implemented a resident-driven, evidence-based surgical bundle, excluding women who underwent emergency cesarean or had chorioamnionitis. The bundle included routine prophylactic antibiotics (both cefazolin and azithromycin), chlorhexidine alcohol skin preparation, use of clippers instead of a razor, vaginal cleansing with povidone iodine, placental removal by umbilical cord traction, subcutaneous tissue closure if wound thickness greater than 2 cm, suture skin closure, dressing removal between 24 and 48 hours, and use of postoperative chlorhexidine soap. Our primary outcome was surgical site infections (superficial incisional, deep incisional, and organ or space surgical site infections) occurring up to 6 weeks postpartum. Outcomes were compared between the preimplementation period (January 2015-August 2016) and postimplementation period (December 2016-June 2018). Coarsened Exact Matching with k-to-k solution was performed using age, race-ethnicity, body mass index, rupture of membranes, and labor.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract OBJECTIVE: To examine the association of a resident-driven quality initiative with cesarean delivery surgical site infections.
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Abstract RESULTS: In total, 1,624 underwent cesarean delivery in the preimplementation and 1,523 postimplementation periods, respectively; 1,100 women in the postimplementation period were matched to 1,100 women in the preimplementation period. The rate of surgical site infections in the unmatched cohort was significantly lower in the postimplementation period compared to those in the preimplementation period (2.2% [33/1,523] vs 4.5% [73/1,624]; odds ratio [OR] 0.47 [95% CI 0.31-0.71]; P<.001). This decrease in the rate of surgical site infections remained statistically significant after matching (1.9% [21/1,100] vs 4.1% [45/1,100]; OR 0.46 [0.27-0.77]; P<.001).
546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE
Language note English
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element IN PROCESS -- NOT YET INDEXED
651 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME
Institution MedStar Health Research Institute
651 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME
Institution MedStar Washington Hospital Center
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Department Obstetrics and Gynecology/Maternal-Fetal Medicine
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Medline publication type Journal Article
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Local Authors Fries, Melissa H
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Local Authors Huang, Jim C
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Local Authors Iqbal, Sara N
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Local Authors Kawakita, Tetsuya
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Local Authors Landy, Helain J
790 ## - Authors
All authors Fries M, Huang JC, Iqbal SN, Kawakita T, Landy HJ
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
DOI <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1097/AOG.0000000000003091">https://dx.doi.org/10.1097/AOG.0000000000003091</a>
Public note https://dx.doi.org/10.1097/AOG.0000000000003091
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type Journal Article
Item type description Article
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Damaged status Not for loan Collection Home library Current library Date acquired Total Checkouts Full call number Barcode Date last seen Price effective from Koha item type
          MedStar Authors Catalog MedStar Authors Catalog 01/18/2019   30633146 30633146 01/18/2019 01/18/2019 Journal Article

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