The Subjective Experience of Inner Speech in Aphasia Is a Meaningful Reflection of Lexical Retrieval. (Record no. 4283)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 03654nam a22004697a 4500
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 190724s20192019 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER
International Standard Serial Number 1092-4388
024 ## - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER
Standard number or code 10.1044/2018_JSLHR-L-18-0222 [doi]
024 ## - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER
Standard number or code PMC6437698 [pmc]
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Original cataloging agency Ovid MEDLINE(R)
099 ## - LOCAL FREE-TEXT CALL NUMBER (OCLC)
PMID 30950758
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title The Subjective Experience of Inner Speech in Aphasia Is a Meaningful Reflection of Lexical Retrieval.
251 ## - Source
Source Journal of Speech Language & Hearing Research. 62(1):106-122, 2019 01 30.
252 ## - Abbreviated Source
Abbreviated source J Speech Lang Hear Res. 62(1):106-122, 2019 01 30.
252 ## - Abbreviated Source
Former abbreviated source J Speech Lang Hear Res. 62(1):106-122, 2019 Jan 30.
253 ## - Journal Name
Journal name Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Year 2019
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Manufacturer FY2019
265 ## - SOURCE FOR ACQUISITION/SUBSCRIPTION ADDRESS [OBSOLETE]
Publication status ppublish
266 ## - Date added to catalog
Date added to catalog 2019-05-21
268 ## - Previous citation
-- Journal of Speech Language & Hearing Research. 62(1):106-122, 2019 Jan 30.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract Purpose Individuals with aphasia often report that they feel able to say words in their heads, regardless of speech output ability. Here, we examine whether these subjective reports of successful "inner speech" (IS) are meaningful and test the hypothesis that they reflect lexical retrieval. Method Participants were 53 individuals with chronic aphasia. During silent picture naming, participants reported whether or not they could say the name of each item inside their heads. Using the same items, they also completed 3 picture-based tasks that required phonological retrieval and 3 matched auditory tasks that did not. We compared participants' performance on these tasks for items they reported being able to say internally versus those they reported being unable to say internally. Then, we examined the relationship of psycholinguistic word features to self-reported IS and spoken naming accuracy. Results Twenty-six participants reported successful IS on nearly all items, so they could not be included in the item-level analyses. These individuals performed correspondingly better than the remaining participants on tasks requiring phonological retrieval, but not on most other language measures. In the remaining group ( n = 27), IS reports related item-wise to performance on tasks requiring phonological retrieval, but not to matched control tasks. Additionally, IS reports were related to 3 word characteristics associated with lexical retrieval, but not to articulatory complexity; spoken naming accuracy related to all 4 word characteristics. Six participants demonstrated evidence of unreliable IS reporting; compared with the group, they also detected fewer errors in their spoken responses and showed more severe language impairments overall. Conclusions Self-reported IS is meaningful in many individuals with aphasia and reflects lexical phonological retrieval. These findings have potential implications for treatment planning in aphasia and for our understanding of IS in the general population.
546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE
Language note English
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element *Aphasia/px [Psychology]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element *Language Tests
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element *Speech
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element *Stroke/co [Complications]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Aged
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Aphasia/et [Etiology]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Case-Control Studies
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Female
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Humans
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Male
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Middle Aged
651 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME
Institution MedStar National Rehabilitation Network
657 ## - INDEX TERM--FUNCTION
Medline publication type Journal Article
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Local Authors Fama, Mackenzie E
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Local Authors Turkeltaub, Peter E
790 ## - Authors
All authors Fama ME, Friedman RB, Hayward W, Henderson MP, Snider SF, Turkeltaub PE
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
DOI <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1044/2018_JSLHR-L-18-0222">https://dx.doi.org/10.1044/2018_JSLHR-L-18-0222</a>
Public note https://dx.doi.org/10.1044/2018_JSLHR-L-18-0222
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type Journal Article
Item type description Article
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Damaged status Not for loan Collection Home library Current library Date acquired Total Checkouts Full call number Barcode Date last seen Price effective from Koha item type
          MedStar Authors Catalog MedStar Authors Catalog 05/21/2019   30950758 30950758 05/21/2019 05/21/2019 Journal Article

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