Utilization of Left Ventricular Assist Devices in Vulnerable Adults Across Medicaid Expansion. (Record no. 4481)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 04000nam a22004937a 4500
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 190823s20192019 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER
International Standard Serial Number 0022-4804
024 ## - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER
Standard number or code 10.1016/j.jss.2019.05.015 [doi]
024 ## - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER
Standard number or code S0022-4804(19)30331-2 [pii]
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Original cataloging agency Ovid MEDLINE(R)
099 ## - LOCAL FREE-TEXT CALL NUMBER (OCLC)
PMID 31377490
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Utilization of Left Ventricular Assist Devices in Vulnerable Adults Across Medicaid Expansion.
251 ## - Source
Source Journal of Surgical Research. 243:503-508, 2019 11.
252 ## - Abbreviated Source
Abbreviated source J Surg Res. 243:503-508, 2019 11.
252 ## - Abbreviated Source
Former abbreviated source J Surg Res. 243:503-508, 2019 Aug 01.
253 ## - Journal Name
Journal name The Journal of surgical research
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Year 2019
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Manufacturer FY2020
265 ## - SOURCE FOR ACQUISITION/SUBSCRIPTION ADDRESS [OBSOLETE]
Publication status aheadofprint
265 ## - SOURCE FOR ACQUISITION/SUBSCRIPTION ADDRESS [OBSOLETE]
Publication status ppublish
266 ## - Date added to catalog
Date added to catalog 2019-08-23
268 ## - Previous citation
-- Journal of Surgical Research. 243:503-508, 2019 Aug 01.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract BACKGROUND: Continuous-flow left ventricular assist device (LVAD) implantation is a payor sensitive procedure influenced by preoperative comorbidities and social factors. Whether expansion in insurance coverage will further influence device utilization is unknown. This study sought to assess the effects of Medicaid expansion on vulnerable populations (namely racial-ethnic minorities and those with low-income status) undergoing continuous-flow LVAD implantation after the enactment of the 2014 Affordable Care Act (ACA).
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract CONCLUSIONS: These findings show that despite expanded insurance coverage, the utilization of continuous-flow LVADs was not increased in nonelderly racial and ethnic minorities following the ACA Medicaid expansion. Although these findings are preliminary and require further long-term evaluation, they suggest that insurance coverage alone does not play a significant role in increased utilization of continuous-flow LVAD. These findings point toward the importance of further exploring social, medical, and hospital drivers of these disparities.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract Copyright (c) 2019. Published by Elsevier Inc.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract METHODS: Data from the 2012 to Q3 2015 State Inpatient Database were used to examine a cohort of 624 nonelderly adults (aged 18-64 y) who were given a continuous-flow LVAD in three expansion states (Kentucky, New Jersey, and Maryland) and two nonexpansion states (North Carolina and Florida). The cohort excluded patients who had a heart transplant, heart-lung transplant, or noncontinuous-flow LVAD. Poisson Interrupted Time Series was used with three-way interactions and change of slope and intercept parameters at 2014 to determine the impact of the ACA expansion on utilization of continuous-flow LVAD by race and insurance strata.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract RESULTS: Poisson Interrupted Time Series models show that within expansion states, the population of Medicaid and uninsured patients saw an increase in the utilization of LVAD's immediately after ACA expansion, from 2.8 in Q4 2013 to 9.83 Q1 2014 (incidence rate ratio [IRR] 5.26, P = 0.02). Utilization eventually declined to pre-ACA levels, however, ending with 3.04 LVADs in Q3 2015 (IRR 0.84, 95% confidence interval 0.58-1.20). Models testing for racial effect showed no statistically preferential or disparate effects (immediate effect IRR 1.608, P = 0.506; marginal effect IRR 0.897, P = 0.512).
546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE
Language note English
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element *Heart-Assist Devices/sn [Statistics & Numerical Data]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element *Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element *Vulnerable Populations/sn [Statistics & Numerical Data]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Humans
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Medicaid
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element United States
651 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME
Institution MedStar Health Research Institute
657 ## - INDEX TERM--FUNCTION
Medline publication type Journal Article
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Local Authors Al-Refaie, Waddah B
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Local Authors McDermott, James
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Local Authors Shara, Nawar M
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Local Authors Zeymo, Alexander
790 ## - Authors
All authors Al-Refaie WB, Ehsan A, McDermott J, Sellke FW, Shara NM, Yousefzai R, Zeymo A
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
DOI <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jss.2019.05.015">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jss.2019.05.015</a>
Public note https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jss.2019.05.015
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type Journal Article
Item type description Article
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Withdrawn status Lost status Damaged status Not for loan Collection Home library Current library Date acquired Total Checkouts Full call number Barcode Date last seen Price effective from Koha item type
          MedStar Authors Catalog MedStar Authors Catalog 08/23/2019   31377490 31377490 08/23/2019 08/23/2019 Journal Article

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