Pro-Con Perspectives on Ethics in Surgical Research: Update from the 39th Annual Surgical Infection Society Meeting. (Record no. 5120)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 03760nam a22005297a 4500
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 200709s20202020 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER
International Standard Serial Number 1096-2964
024 ## - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER
Standard number or code 10.1089/sur.2020.098 [doi]
024 ## - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER
Standard number or code PMC7232654 [pmc]
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Original cataloging agency Ovid MEDLINE(R)
099 ## - LOCAL FREE-TEXT CALL NUMBER (OCLC)
PMID 32364879
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Pro-Con Perspectives on Ethics in Surgical Research: Update from the 39th Annual Surgical Infection Society Meeting.
251 ## - Source
Source Surgical Infections. 21(4):332-343, 2020 May.
252 ## - Abbreviated Source
Abbreviated source Surg Infect (Larchmt). 21(4):332-343, 2020 May.
252 ## - Abbreviated Source
Former abbreviated source Surg Infect (Larchmt). 21(4):332-343, 2020 May.
253 ## - Journal Name
Journal name Surgical infections
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Year 2020
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Manufacturer FY2020
265 ## - SOURCE FOR ACQUISITION/SUBSCRIPTION ADDRESS [OBSOLETE]
Publication status ppublish
265 ## - SOURCE FOR ACQUISITION/SUBSCRIPTION ADDRESS [OBSOLETE]
Publication status ppublish
266 ## - Date added to catalog
Date added to catalog 2020-07-09
268 ## - Previous citation
-- Surgical Infections. 21(4):332-343, 2020 May.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract Background: Surgical research is potentially invasive, high-risk, and costly. Research that advances medical dogma must justify both its ends and its means. Although ethical questions do not always have simple answers, it is critically important for the clinician, researcher, and patient to approach these dilemmas and surgical research in a thoughtful, conscientious manner. Methods: We present four ethical issues in surgical research and discuss the opposing viewpoints. These topics were presented and discussed at the 39th Annual Meeting of the Surgical Infection Society as pro-con debates. The presenters of each opinion developed a succinct summary of their respective reviews for this publication. Results: The key subjects for these pro-con debates were: (1) Should patients be enrolled for time-sensitive surgical infection research using an opt-out or an opt-in strategy? (2) Should patients who are being enrolled in a randomized controlled trial (RCT) comparing surgery with a non-operative intervention pay the costs of their treatment arm? (3) Should the scientific community embrace open access journals as the future of scientific publishing? (4) Should the majority of funding go to clinical or basic science research? Important points were illustrated in each of the pro-con presentations and illustrated the difficulties that are facing the performance and payment of infection research in the future. Conclusions: Surgical research is ethically complex, with conflicting demands between individual patients, society, and healthcare economics. At present, there are no clear answers to these and the many other ethical issues facing research in the future. Answers will only come from continued robust dialogue among all stakeholders in surgical research.
546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE
Language note English
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element *Ethics, Research
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element *Surgical Procedures, Operative/es [Ethics]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Communication
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Congresses as Topic
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Humans
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Informed Consent/es [Ethics]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Informed Consent/st [Standards]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Open Access Publishing/es [Ethics]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic/ec [Economics]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic/es [Ethics]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Surgical Wound Infection/dt [Drug Therapy]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Surgical Wound Infection/pc [Prevention & Control]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Time Factors
651 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME
Institution MedStar Health Research Institute
656 ## - INDEX TERM--OCCUPATION
Department Firefighters' Burn and Surgical Research Laboratory
656 ## - INDEX TERM--OCCUPATION
Department MedStar Georgetown University Hospital Residents
657 ## - INDEX TERM--FUNCTION
Medline publication type Journal Article
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Local Authors Nisar, Saira
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Local Authors Shupp, Jeffrey W
790 ## - Authors
All authors Barie PS, Beilman GJ, Fry DE, Ho VP, Huston JM, May AK, Nisar S, Pieracci FM, Shupp JW, Truong EI
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
DOI <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1089/sur.2020.098">https://dx.doi.org/10.1089/sur.2020.098</a>
Public note https://dx.doi.org/10.1089/sur.2020.098
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type Journal Article
Item type description Article
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Damaged status Not for loan Collection Home library Current library Date acquired Total Checkouts Full call number Barcode Date last seen Price effective from Koha item type
          MedStar Authors Catalog MedStar Authors Catalog 07/09/2020   32364879 32364879 07/09/2020 07/09/2020 Journal Article

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