MARC details
000 -LEADER |
fixed length control field |
03393nam a22003617a 4500 |
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION |
fixed length control field |
220511s20222022 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d |
022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER |
International Standard Serial Number |
0002-8703 |
024 ## - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER |
Standard number or code |
10.1016/j.ahj.2022.03.007 [doi] |
024 ## - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER |
Standard number or code |
S0002-8703(22)00056-4 [pii] |
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE |
Original cataloging agency |
Ovid MEDLINE(R) |
099 ## - LOCAL FREE-TEXT CALL NUMBER (OCLC) |
PMID |
35339451 |
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT |
Title |
Preexisting frailty and outcomes in older patients with acute myocardial infarction. |
251 ## - Source |
Source |
American Heart Journal. 249:34-44, 2022 Mar 24. |
252 ## - Abbreviated Source |
Abbreviated source |
Am Heart J. 249:34-44, 2022 Mar 24. |
253 ## - Journal Name |
Journal name |
American heart journal |
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. |
Year |
2022 |
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. |
Manufacturer |
FY2022 |
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. |
Publication date |
2022 Mar 24 |
265 ## - SOURCE FOR ACQUISITION/SUBSCRIPTION ADDRESS [OBSOLETE] |
Publication status |
aheadofprint |
266 ## - Date added to catalog |
Date added to catalog |
2022-05-11 |
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. |
Abstract |
BACKGROUND: Little is known about the prevalence and prognostic impact of preexisting frailty on acute care and in-hospital outcomes in older adults in the setting of acute myocardial infarction (AMI). |
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. |
Abstract |
CONCLUSIONS: Among older patients with acute myocardial infarction, frailty is common and independently associated with in-hospital mortality. These findings show the importance of pragmatic evaluation of frailty in hospital-level quality scores, guideline recommendations, and incorporation into other registry data collection efforts. Copyright © 2022 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. |
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. |
Abstract |
METHODS: Preexisting frailty was assessed at baseline in consecutive AMI patients >=65 years of age treated at 778 hospitals participating in the NCDR ACTION Registry between January 1, 2015 to December 31, 2016. Three domains of preexisting frailty (cognition, ambulation, and functional independence) were abstracted from chart review and summed in 2 ways: an ACTION Frailty Scale based on responses to 6 groups adapted from the Canadian Study of Health and Aging Clinical Frailty Scale and an ACTION Frailty Score derived by summing a rank score of 0-2 assigned for each grade (total ranged between 0 to 6). Multivariable logistic regression examined the association between assigned frailty by score or scale and in-hospital mortality. |
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. |
Abstract |
RESULTS: Among 143,722 older AMI patients, 108,059 (75.2%) were fit and/or well and 6,484 (4.5%) were vulnerable to frailty, while 7,527 (5.2%) had mild, 3,913 (2.7%) had moderate, 2,715 had (1.9%) severe, and 632 (0.4%) had very severe frailty according to the ACTION Frailty Scale, while 14,392 (10.0%) could not be categorized due to incomplete ascertainment. Frail patients were older, more frequently female, of non-white race and/or ethnicity, and less likely to be treated with guideline-recommended therapies. Increasing severity of frailty by this scale was associated with a step-wise higher risk for in-hospital mortality (P-trend < .001). Patient categories of the ACTION Frailty Score provided similar results. After adjustment, each 1-unit increase in Frailty Score was associated with a 12% higher mortality risk (OR 1.12, 95% CI 1.10-1.15). |
546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE |
Language note |
English |
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name entry element |
IN PROCESS -- NOT YET INDEXED |
651 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
Institution |
MedStar Heart & Vascular Institute |
657 ## - INDEX TERM--FUNCTION |
Medline publication type |
Journal Article |
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
Local Authors |
Weintraub, William S |
790 ## - Authors |
All authors |
Alexander KP, Bagai A, Desai NR, Dodson JA, Fonarow GC, Forman DE, Garratt KN, Goyal A, Lu D, Lucas J, Roe MT, Udell JA, Weintraub WS |
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS |
DOI |
<a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ahj.2022.03.007">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ahj.2022.03.007</a> |
Public note |
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ahj.2022.03.007 |
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) |
Koha item type |
Journal Article |
Item type description |
Article |