Preexisting frailty and outcomes in older patients with acute myocardial infarction. (Record no. 566)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 03393nam a22003617a 4500
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 220511s20222022 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER
International Standard Serial Number 0002-8703
024 ## - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER
Standard number or code 10.1016/j.ahj.2022.03.007 [doi]
024 ## - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER
Standard number or code S0002-8703(22)00056-4 [pii]
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Original cataloging agency Ovid MEDLINE(R)
099 ## - LOCAL FREE-TEXT CALL NUMBER (OCLC)
PMID 35339451
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Preexisting frailty and outcomes in older patients with acute myocardial infarction.
251 ## - Source
Source American Heart Journal. 249:34-44, 2022 Mar 24.
252 ## - Abbreviated Source
Abbreviated source Am Heart J. 249:34-44, 2022 Mar 24.
253 ## - Journal Name
Journal name American heart journal
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Year 2022
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Manufacturer FY2022
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Publication date 2022 Mar 24
265 ## - SOURCE FOR ACQUISITION/SUBSCRIPTION ADDRESS [OBSOLETE]
Publication status aheadofprint
266 ## - Date added to catalog
Date added to catalog 2022-05-11
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract BACKGROUND: Little is known about the prevalence and prognostic impact of preexisting frailty on acute care and in-hospital outcomes in older adults in the setting of acute myocardial infarction (AMI).
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract CONCLUSIONS: Among older patients with acute myocardial infarction, frailty is common and independently associated with in-hospital mortality. These findings show the importance of pragmatic evaluation of frailty in hospital-level quality scores, guideline recommendations, and incorporation into other registry data collection efforts. Copyright © 2022 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract METHODS: Preexisting frailty was assessed at baseline in consecutive AMI patients >=65 years of age treated at 778 hospitals participating in the NCDR ACTION Registry between January 1, 2015 to December 31, 2016. Three domains of preexisting frailty (cognition, ambulation, and functional independence) were abstracted from chart review and summed in 2 ways: an ACTION Frailty Scale based on responses to 6 groups adapted from the Canadian Study of Health and Aging Clinical Frailty Scale and an ACTION Frailty Score derived by summing a rank score of 0-2 assigned for each grade (total ranged between 0 to 6). Multivariable logistic regression examined the association between assigned frailty by score or scale and in-hospital mortality.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract RESULTS: Among 143,722 older AMI patients, 108,059 (75.2%) were fit and/or well and 6,484 (4.5%) were vulnerable to frailty, while 7,527 (5.2%) had mild, 3,913 (2.7%) had moderate, 2,715 had (1.9%) severe, and 632 (0.4%) had very severe frailty according to the ACTION Frailty Scale, while 14,392 (10.0%) could not be categorized due to incomplete ascertainment. Frail patients were older, more frequently female, of non-white race and/or ethnicity, and less likely to be treated with guideline-recommended therapies. Increasing severity of frailty by this scale was associated with a step-wise higher risk for in-hospital mortality (P-trend < .001). Patient categories of the ACTION Frailty Score provided similar results. After adjustment, each 1-unit increase in Frailty Score was associated with a 12% higher mortality risk (OR 1.12, 95% CI 1.10-1.15).
546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE
Language note English
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element IN PROCESS -- NOT YET INDEXED
651 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME
Institution MedStar Heart & Vascular Institute
657 ## - INDEX TERM--FUNCTION
Medline publication type Journal Article
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Local Authors Weintraub, William S
790 ## - Authors
All authors Alexander KP, Bagai A, Desai NR, Dodson JA, Fonarow GC, Forman DE, Garratt KN, Goyal A, Lu D, Lucas J, Roe MT, Udell JA, Weintraub WS
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
DOI <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ahj.2022.03.007">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ahj.2022.03.007</a>
Public note https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ahj.2022.03.007
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type Journal Article
Item type description Article
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Damaged status Not for loan Collection Home library Current library Date acquired Total Checkouts Full call number Barcode Date last seen Price effective from Koha item type
          MedStar Authors Catalog MedStar Authors Catalog 05/11/2022   35339451 35339451 05/11/2022 05/11/2022 Journal Article

Powered by Koha