Multi-center implementation of automated age-adjusted D-dimer results reduces unnecessary PE imaging. (Record no. 6161)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 04238nam a22006737a 4500
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 210218s20212021 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER
International Standard Serial Number 0735-6757
024 ## - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER
Standard number or code 10.1016/j.ajem.2020.10.067 [doi]
024 ## - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER
Standard number or code S0735-6757(20)30967-0 [pii]
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Original cataloging agency Ovid MEDLINE(R)
099 ## - LOCAL FREE-TEXT CALL NUMBER (OCLC)
PMID 33243536
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Multi-center implementation of automated age-adjusted D-dimer results reduces unnecessary PE imaging.
251 ## - Source
Source American Journal of Emergency Medicine. 40:181-183, 2021 02.
252 ## - Abbreviated Source
Abbreviated source Am J Emerg Med. 40:181-183, 2021 02.
252 ## - Abbreviated Source
Former abbreviated source Am J Emerg Med. 40:181-183, 2021 02.
253 ## - Journal Name
Journal name The American journal of emergency medicine
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Year 2021
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Manufacturer FY2021
265 ## - SOURCE FOR ACQUISITION/SUBSCRIPTION ADDRESS [OBSOLETE]
Publication status ppublish
265 ## - SOURCE FOR ACQUISITION/SUBSCRIPTION ADDRESS [OBSOLETE]
Publication status ppublish
266 ## - Date added to catalog
Date added to catalog 2021-02-18
268 ## - Previous citation
-- American Journal of Emergency Medicine. 40:181-183, 2021 02.
501 ## - WITH NOTE
Local holdings Available online from MWHC library: 1995 - present, Available in print through MWHC library: 1999 - 2006
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract BACKGROUND: Several previous studies have investigated the clinical utility of age-adjusted D-dimer cutoffs for diagnosing pulmonary embolism (PE).
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract CONCLUSION: Implementation of an automated age-adjusted D-dimer positive reference value reduced CT and V/Q imaging in this population by 4.4% while increasing test accuracy in a regional, heterogeneous six-hospital system. Copyright (c) 2020. Published by Elsevier Inc.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract METHODS: Retrospective study of all patients who had a D-dimer performed during ED visits between September 2015 to September 2018. On March 21, 2017, the D-dimer upper limit of normal system-wide was increased for patients over 50 to: Age (years) x 0.01mug/mL. D-dimer results were displayed as normal or high based on automated age adjustment. EHR Chart review was performed 1.5 years prior to implementation of age-adjusted D-dimer cutoffs, as well as 1.5 years after to evaluate mortality and test accuracy characteristics such as false negative rates. Comparisons were made using chi-square testing.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract OBJECTIVES: We performed a pre/post implementation study, using data from a mid-Atlantic healthcare system comprising 6 hospitals and 400,000 ED visits to determine whether implementing age adjusted D-dimer cutoffs reduced the number of imaging tests performed.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract RESULTS: 22,302 D-dimers were performed pre-implementation of which 10,837 (48.6%) were positive resulting in 7218 (32.3%) imaging studies. After implementation of age-adjusted d-dimer, 25,082 were performed of which 10,851 (43.2%) were positive resulting in 7017 (28.0%) imaging studies. (pre: 48.6%, post: 43.2%; p < 0.01). A significantly lower proportion of patients had a positive d-dimer (pre: 48.6%, post: 43.2%; p < 0.01) and underwent imaging post-implementation (pre: 32.3%, post: 28.0%; p < 0.05) a relative risk reduction of 13.3. This absolute risk reduction of 4.4% is associated with 1104 less scans in the post-implementation group while still increasing test accuracy from 53.7% to 59.2% (p < 0.05).
546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE
Language note English
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element *Fibrin Fibrinogen Degradation Products/an [Analysis]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element *Pulmonary Embolism/bl [Blood]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element *Pulmonary Embolism/dg [Diagnostic Imaging]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Age Factors
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Aged
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Electronic Health Records
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Female
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Humans
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Male
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Middle Aged
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Reference Values
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Retrospective Studies
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Unnecessary Procedures
651 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME
Institution MedStar Institute for Innovation
651 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME
Institution MedStar Washington Hospital Center
656 ## - INDEX TERM--OCCUPATION
Department Emergency Medicine
656 ## - INDEX TERM--OCCUPATION
Department Medical Director
657 ## - INDEX TERM--FUNCTION
Medline publication type Journal Article
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Local Authors Davis, Jonathan
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Local Authors Dubin, Jeffrey S
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Local Authors Gillam, Michael
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Local Authors Goyal, Munish
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Local Authors Izzo, Joseph
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Local Authors Maloy, Kevin
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Local Authors Ratay, Mary Kathleen
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Local Authors Wilson, Matthew
790 ## - Authors
All authors Davis J, Davis-Allen P, Dubin J, Gillam M, Goyal M, Izzo J, Maloy K, Ratay MK, Wilson M
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
DOI <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ajem.2020.10.067">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ajem.2020.10.067</a>
Public note https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ajem.2020.10.067
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type Journal Article
Item type description Article
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Damaged status Not for loan Collection Home library Current library Date acquired Total Checkouts Full call number Barcode Date last seen Price effective from Koha item type
          MedStar Authors Catalog MedStar Authors Catalog 02/18/2021   33243536 33243536 02/18/2021 02/18/2021 Journal Article

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