MARC details
000 -LEADER |
fixed length control field |
03570nam a22004337a 4500 |
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION |
fixed length control field |
210726s20212021 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d |
024 ## - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER |
Standard number or code |
10.1016/j.amjcard.2021.05.028 [doi] |
024 ## - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER |
Standard number or code |
S0002-9149(21)00502-6 [pii] |
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE |
Original cataloging agency |
Ovid MEDLINE(R) |
099 ## - LOCAL FREE-TEXT CALL NUMBER (OCLC) |
PMID |
34226040 |
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT |
Title |
Meta-Analysis of Usefulness of Antiplatelet Therapy in Ischemic Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack. |
251 ## - Source |
Source |
American Journal of Cardiology. 2021 Jul 02 |
252 ## - Abbreviated Source |
Abbreviated source |
Am J Cardiol. 2021 Jul 02 |
253 ## - Journal Name |
Journal name |
The American journal of cardiology |
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. |
Year |
2021 |
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. |
Manufacturer |
FY2022 |
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. |
Publication date |
2021 Jul 02 |
265 ## - SOURCE FOR ACQUISITION/SUBSCRIPTION ADDRESS [OBSOLETE] |
Publication status |
aheadofprint |
266 ## - Date added to catalog |
Date added to catalog |
2021-07-26 |
501 ## - WITH NOTE |
Local holdings |
Available online from MWHC library: 1995 - present, Available in print through MWHC library: 1999 - 2006 |
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. |
Abstract |
The efficacy of early administration of dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) for secondary prevention after acute ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA) is uncertain. This systematic review and meta-analysis compares the safety and efficacy of early administration (<24 hours) of DAPT (using either clopidogrel or ticagrelor with aspirin) versus single antiplatelet therapy (SAPT; aspirin alone) in acute non-cardioembolic ischemic stroke or TIA, incorporating data from large randomized controlled trials. Published trials fulfilling our criteria were identified from an electronic search of MEDLINE, with key words including: "clopidogrel or ticagrelor", "aspirin", "ischemic stroke", "transient ischemic attack", and "randomized controlled trial". Included were 3 randomized controlled trials of 21,067 patients assessing early administration (<24 hours from symptom onset) of DAPT versus SAPT in non-cardioembolic acute ischemic stroke or TIA. Our efficacy outcomes were ischemic stroke and all-cause mortality. Our safety outcome was severe bleeding. We performed a meta-analysis to pool results with a hierarchical Bayesian random-effects model. Dual antiplatelet therapy significantly reduced the risk of ischemic stroke (hazard ratio [HR], 0.73; 95% credible interval [CrI]: 0.54, 0.97), while increasing the risk of severe bleeding (HR, 2.48; 95% CrI: 1.07, 5.26). There was a non-significant numerical trend toward increased mortality with DAPT (HR, 1.29; 95% CrI: 0.73, 2.23). These observations were robust under the sensitivity analysis. In the present systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials, DAPT reduced the risk of ischemic stroke at the cost of an increase in severe bleeding. Additional trials examining the ideal timing of DAPT administration are needed to thoroughly investigate the role, if any, of routine DAPT in patients with non-cardioembolic ischemic stroke or high-risk TIA. Copyright (c) 2021 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. |
546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE |
Language note |
English |
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name entry element |
IN PROCESS -- NOT YET INDEXED |
651 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
Institution |
MedStar Heart & Vascular Institute |
651 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
Institution |
MedStar Washington Hospital Center |
656 ## - INDEX TERM--OCCUPATION |
Department |
Advanced Cardiac Catheterization Research Fellowship |
656 ## - INDEX TERM--OCCUPATION |
Department |
Interventional Cardiology Fellowship |
657 ## - INDEX TERM--FUNCTION |
Medline publication type |
Journal Article |
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
Local Authors |
Case, Brian |
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
Local Authors |
Doros, Gheorghe |
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
Local Authors |
Medranda, Giorgio |
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
Local Authors |
Waksman, Ron |
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
Local Authors |
Weintraub, William S |
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
Local Authors |
Yerasi, Charan |
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
Local Authors |
Zhang, Cheng |
790 ## - Authors |
All authors |
Case BC, Doros G, Medranda GA, Waksman R, Weintraub WS, Yerasi C, Zhang C |
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS |
DOI |
<a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amjcard.2021.05.028">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amjcard.2021.05.028</a> |
Public note |
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amjcard.2021.05.028 |
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) |
Koha item type |
Journal Article |
Item type description |
Article |