Health Disparities in Otology: A PRISMA-Based Systematic Review. (Record no. 6775)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 02957nam a22003497a 4500
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fixed length control field 211101s20212021 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER
International Standard Serial Number 0194-5998
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Original cataloging agency Ovid MEDLINE(R)
099 ## - LOCAL FREE-TEXT CALL NUMBER (OCLC)
PMID 34488507
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Health Disparities in Otology: A PRISMA-Based Systematic Review.
251 ## - Source
Source Otolaryngology - Head & Neck Surgery. :1945998211039490, 2021 Sep 07
252 ## - Abbreviated Source
Abbreviated source Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. :1945998211039490, 2021 Sep 07
253 ## - Journal Name
Journal name Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Year 2021
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Manufacturer FY2022
265 ## - SOURCE FOR ACQUISITION/SUBSCRIPTION ADDRESS [OBSOLETE]
Publication status aheadofprint
266 ## - Date added to catalog
Date added to catalog 2021-11-01
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract CONCLUSION: This study captures the existing literature regarding health disparities and outcomes in otology. The lack of robust data suggests the need for future quality studies aimed at investigating disparities in otologic care, as well as a broader push for recording and reporting SDOHs.
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Abstract DATA SOURCES: PubMed, Ovid MEDLINE.
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Abstract OBJECTIVE: Social determinants of health (SDOHs), including but not limited to sex, race, socioeconomic status, insurance status, and education level, play a significant role in health disparities and affect health outcomes. The purpose of this systematic review is to examine health disparities in otology within the United States and highlight areas warranting further research.
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Abstract RESULTS: Of the 6326 unique abstracts identified, 188 studies underwent full-text review, and 52 remained in the final review. The most frequently examined otologic condition was hearing loss (36.5%), followed by cochlear implantation (28.8%) and infection/effusion (15.4%). Vertigo/dizziness (1.9%), Meniere's disease (1.9%), and tinnitus (1.9%) were the least represented otologic conditions. Comprehensive articles on multiple disparity topics were the most common (n = 18), followed by articles on race/ethnicity (n = 11) and socioeconomic status (n = 9). Language (n = 2), education (n = 2), and gender (n = 1) were the least discussed. Over 5-fold the number of articles were published between 2011 and 2020 compared to the preceding decade (42 vs 8).
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract REVIEW METHODS: Our search encompassed all years through January 10, 2021. All peer-reviewed primary literature of any design and publication date regarding health disparities and otology outcomes in the United States was eligible for inclusion. Eligibility assessment was performed via 3 independent investigators.
546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE
Language note English
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element IN PROCESS -- NOT YET INDEXED
656 ## - INDEX TERM--OCCUPATION
Department MedStar Georgetown University Hospital
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Department Otolaryngology Residency
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Medline publication type Journal Article
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Local Authors Johns, James
790 ## - Authors
All authors Hoa M, Johns JD, Lovett B, Mowry S, Welschmeyer A
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DOI <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/01945998211039490">https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/01945998211039490</a>
Public note https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/01945998211039490
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type Journal Article
Item type description Article
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Damaged status Not for loan Collection Home library Current library Date acquired Total Checkouts Full call number Barcode Date last seen Price effective from Koha item type
          MedStar Authors Catalog MedStar Authors Catalog 11/01/2021   34488507 34488507 11/01/2021 11/01/2021 Journal Article

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