Standardization of rehabilitation after limb salvage surgery for sarcomas improves patients' outcome.

MedStar author(s):
Citation: Hematology/oncology & stem cell therapy. 6(3-4):105-11, 2013 Sep-Dec.PMID: 24161605Institution: MedStar Washington Hospital CenterDepartment: Orthopedic OncologyForm of publication: Journal ArticleMedline article type(s): Journal ArticleSubject headings: *Limb Salvage/rh [Rehabilitation] | *Limb Salvage/st [Standards] | *Sarcoma/rh [Rehabilitation] | *Sarcoma/su [Surgery] | Adolescent | Adult | Child | Child, Preschool | Female | Femur/su [Surgery] | Humans | Humerus/su [Surgery] | Male | Middle Aged | Pelvis/su [Surgery] | Reference Standards | Tibia/su [Surgery] | Treatment Outcome | Young AdultName of journal: Hematology/oncology and stem cell therapyAbstract: BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study is to establish a standardized postoperative rehabilitation protocol following limb salvage surgery (LSS) in patients with primary bone sarcoma in five major anatomical locations: distal femur, proximal tibia, proximal and total femur, humerus and shoulder girdle and pelvic resections.CONCLUSION: The proposed rehabilitation protocol is a comprehensive, organized and applicable guideline to be used after performing LSS at the above mentioned anatomical locations. The use of standardized rehabilitation protocol resulted in improved patient functional outcome. Copyright 2013 King Faisal Specialist Centre & Research Hospital. All rights reserved.PATIENTS AND METHODS: All LSSs were performed by an orthopedic oncology surgeon, and rehabilitation of all patients was based on a devised standardized rehabilitation protocol. Patient outcomes were measured using the modified Musculoskeletal Tumor Society-International Symposium on the Limb Salvage (MSTS-ISOLS) scoring system.RESULTS: A total of 59 patients received LSS in the above mentioned locations; endoprostheses were used in 49, bone allograft in five, while no replacements were made in five patients. At a mean follow-up of 24 months, the mean modified MSTS-ISOLS score for all patients was 87% (95% CI; 0.85-0.89). The highest scores were encountered for patients with distal femur replacement: 93% (95% CI; 0.91-0.95). Seven patients had interruption of more than six weeks in their rehabilitation and had a mean score of 71% (95% CI; 0.64-0.82).SETTING AND DESIGN: Retrospective study.All authors: Aboulafia AJ, El Dahleh M, Henshaw RM, Salem A, Sarhan Y, Shehadeh A, Sultan IDigital Object Identifier: Date added to catalog: 2014-08-21
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Journal Article MedStar Authors Catalog Article Available 24161605

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study is to establish a standardized postoperative rehabilitation protocol following limb salvage surgery (LSS) in patients with primary bone sarcoma in five major anatomical locations: distal femur, proximal tibia, proximal and total femur, humerus and shoulder girdle and pelvic resections.

CONCLUSION: The proposed rehabilitation protocol is a comprehensive, organized and applicable guideline to be used after performing LSS at the above mentioned anatomical locations. The use of standardized rehabilitation protocol resulted in improved patient functional outcome. Copyright 2013 King Faisal Specialist Centre & Research Hospital. All rights reserved.

PATIENTS AND METHODS: All LSSs were performed by an orthopedic oncology surgeon, and rehabilitation of all patients was based on a devised standardized rehabilitation protocol. Patient outcomes were measured using the modified Musculoskeletal Tumor Society-International Symposium on the Limb Salvage (MSTS-ISOLS) scoring system.

RESULTS: A total of 59 patients received LSS in the above mentioned locations; endoprostheses were used in 49, bone allograft in five, while no replacements were made in five patients. At a mean follow-up of 24 months, the mean modified MSTS-ISOLS score for all patients was 87% (95% CI; 0.85-0.89). The highest scores were encountered for patients with distal femur replacement: 93% (95% CI; 0.91-0.95). Seven patients had interruption of more than six weeks in their rehabilitation and had a mean score of 71% (95% CI; 0.64-0.82).

SETTING AND DESIGN: Retrospective study.

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