Physician-Assisted Death: Ethical Implications for Emergency Physicians.

MedStar author(s):
Citation: Academic Emergency Medicine. 26(2):250-255, 2019 02.PMID: 30230665Institution: MedStar Washington Hospital CenterDepartment: EthicsForm of publication: Journal ArticleMedline article type(s): Journal ArticleSubject headings: *Emergency Medicine/es [Ethics] | *Suicide, Assisted/es [Ethics] | Humans | Suicide, Assisted/lj [Legislation & Jurisprudence] | United StatesYear: 2019Local holdings: Available online from MWHC library: 1997 - present, Available in print through MWHC library:2005-2007ISSN:
  • 1069-6563
Name of journal: Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency MedicineAbstract: Copyright This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.Physician-assisted death (PAD) has long been a strongly debated moral and public policy issue in the United States (US), and an increasing number of jurisdictions have legalized this practice under certain circumstances. In light of changing terminology, laws, public and professional attitudes, and the availability of published data about the practice, we review key concepts and terms in the ongoing PAD debate, moral arguments for and against PAD, the current legal status of PAD in the US and in other nations, and data on the reported experience with PAD in those US jurisdictions where it is a legal practice. We then identify situations in which emergency physicians (EPs) may encounter patients who request PAD or have attempted to end their lives with physician assistance and consider EP responses in those situations. Based on our analysis, we offer recommendations for emergency medical practice and professional association policy. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.All authors: Clayborne EP, Derse R, Goett RR, Limehouse WE Jr, Lynch JJ, McGrath NA, Moskop JC, Vearrier LEFiscal year: FY2019Digital Object Identifier: Date added to catalog: 2018-09-28
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Item type Current library Collection Call number Status Date due Barcode
Journal Article MedStar Authors Catalog Article 30230665 Available 30230665

Available online from MWHC library: 1997 - present, Available in print through MWHC library:2005-2007

Copyright This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.

Physician-assisted death (PAD) has long been a strongly debated moral and public policy issue in the United States (US), and an increasing number of jurisdictions have legalized this practice under certain circumstances. In light of changing terminology, laws, public and professional attitudes, and the availability of published data about the practice, we review key concepts and terms in the ongoing PAD debate, moral arguments for and against PAD, the current legal status of PAD in the US and in other nations, and data on the reported experience with PAD in those US jurisdictions where it is a legal practice. We then identify situations in which emergency physicians (EPs) may encounter patients who request PAD or have attempted to end their lives with physician assistance and consider EP responses in those situations. Based on our analysis, we offer recommendations for emergency medical practice and professional association policy. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.

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