TY - BOOK AU - Gutman, Robert E AU - Iglesia, Cheryl B AU - Peterson, Joanna L AU - Sokol, Andrew I AU - Wang, Hong TI - Three-year outcomes of vaginal mesh for prolapse: a randomized controlled trial SN - 0029-7844 KW - *Pelvic Organ Prolapse/su [Surgery] KW - *Surgical Mesh/ae [Adverse Effects] KW - Aged KW - Double-Blind Method KW - Dyspareunia/ep [Epidemiology] KW - Female KW - Follow-Up Studies KW - Humans KW - Middle Aged KW - Postoperative Complications/ep [Epidemiology] KW - Sexuality KW - United States/ep [Epidemiology] KW - Urinary Incontinence, Stress/ep [Epidemiology] KW - MedStar Health Research Institute KW - MedStar Washington Hospital Center KW - Obstetrics and Gynecology/Female Pelvic Medicine and Reconstructive Surgery KW - Comparative Study KW - Journal Article KW - Multicenter Study KW - Randomized Controlled Trial KW - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't N1 - Available online from MWHC library: 1995 - present, Available in print through MWHC library: 1999 - 2006 N2 - CLINICAL TRIAL REGISTRATION: Clinicaltrials.gov, www.clinicaltrials.gov, NCT00475540; CONCLUSION: There was no difference in 3-year cure rates when comparing patients undergoing traditional vaginal prolapse surgery without mesh with those undergoing vaginal colpopexy repair with mesh; LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: : I; METHODS: This was a planned final analysis of women with Pelvic Organ Prolapse Quantification (POP-Q) stage 2-4 prolapse randomized to traditional vaginal prolapse surgery without mesh and vaginal colpopexy repair with mesh. We evaluated anatomic, symptomatic, and combined cure rates for those with at least 3-year validated quality-of-life questionnaires and 2- or 3-year postoperative blinded POP-Q examination. Participants undergoing reoperation for recurrent prolapse were removed for anatomic and subjective outcomes analysis and considered failures for combined outcomes analysis; OBJECTIVE: To present the 3-year outcomes of a double-blind, multicenter, randomized trial comparing vaginal prolapse repair with and without mesh; RESULTS: Sixty-five women were enrolled (33 mesh, 32 no mesh) before the study was prematurely halted as a result of a 15.6% mesh exposure rate. At 3 years, 51 of 65 (78%) had quality-of-life questionnaires (25 mesh, 26 no mesh) and 41 (63%) had examinations. Three participants died, three required reoperation for recurrent prolapse (all in mesh group), and eight were lost to follow-up. No differences were observed between groups at 3 years for prolapse stage or individual prolapse points. Stage improved for each group (90% and 86%) from baseline to 3 years (P<.01). Symptomatic improvement was observed with no differences in scores between groups. Cure rates did not differ between groups using a variety of definitions, and anatomic cure was lowest for the anterior compartment UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/AOG.0b013e3182a49dac ER -