TY - BOOK AU - Mazer-Amirshahi, Maryann TI - Factors associated with potentially problematic opioid prescriptions among individuals with private insurance and medicaid SN - 0306-4603 PY - 2019/// KW - *Analgesics, Opioid/tu [Therapeutic Use] KW - *Inappropriate Prescribing/sn [Statistics & Numerical Data] KW - *Insurance, Health/sn [Statistics & Numerical Data] KW - *Medicaid/sn [Statistics & Numerical Data] KW - *Opioid-Related Disorders/ep [Epidemiology] KW - Adolescent KW - Adult KW - African Americans KW - Age Factors KW - Arthritis/dt [Drug Therapy] KW - Arthritis/ep [Epidemiology] KW - Back Pain/dt [Drug Therapy] KW - Back Pain/ep [Epidemiology] KW - Emergency Service, Hospital/sn [Statistics & Numerical Data] KW - European Continental Ancestry Group KW - Female KW - Health Maintenance Organizations KW - Hispanic Americans KW - Humans KW - Male KW - Mental Disorders/ep [Epidemiology] KW - Middle Aged KW - Migraine Disorders/dt [Drug Therapy] KW - Migraine Disorders/ep [Epidemiology] KW - Preferred Provider Organizations KW - Risk Factors KW - Sex Factors KW - United States/ep [Epidemiology] KW - Young Adult KW - MedStar Washington Hospital Center KW - Emergency Medicine KW - Journal Article N2 - Copyright Published by Elsevier Ltd; If opioid analgesics are prescribed and used inappropriately, they can lead to addiction and other adverse effects. In this study, we (1) examine factors associated with potentially problematic opioid prescriptions and (2) quantify the link between potentially problematic prescriptions and the development of opioid use disorder. We found that older age; female sex; having back pain, arthritis, or migraine; hydrocodone prescription; previous pharmacotherapy for opioid use disorder; and frequent emergency department use were associated with problematic prescriptions among individuals with Medicaid and private insurance. Patients with commercial insurance and Medicaid who had potentially problematic opioid prescriptions were eight and three times more likely, respectively, to develop an opioid use disorder than patients without potentially problematic opioid prescriptions. Our findings help identify factors associated with problematic prescriptions and underscore the importance of targeted public health interventions UR - https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.addbeh.2019.06.005 UR - https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.addbeh.2019.06.005 ER -