Acute mycobacterial flexor tenosynovitis following accidental bacillus calmette-guerin inoculation in a health care worker: case report. - 2013

Available in print through MWHC library: 1999 - 2002, Available online from MWHC library: 1995 - present

Solutions containing bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG), a live attenuated form of Mycobacterium bovis or Mycobacterium tuberculosis, commonly are injected intravesically to treat tumors of the urinary bladder. We report a case of acute mycobacterial flexor tenosynovitis in a health care worker who inadvertently inoculated her finger via needlestick while preparing BCG solution for intravesicular administration. She was treated successfully with immediate operative intervention followed by 6 months of antimycobacterial antibiotics. Of 3 previous reports of hand infections following self-inoculation with BCG solutions, this case is unique owing to rapid onset of acute mycobacterial flexor tenosynovitis and positive intraoperative mycobacterial cultures. Needlesticks with BCG-containing solutions, especially into the flexor tendon sheath, should be treated with timely surgical debridement and appropriate antimycobacterial management.Copyright © 2013 American Society for Surgery of the Hand. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.


English

0363-5023


*BCG Vaccine/ad [Administration & Dosage]
*BCG Vaccine/ae [Adverse Effects]
*Finger Injuries/co [Complications]
*Mycobacterium bovis
*Mycobacterium Infections/di [Diagnosis]
*Needlestick Injuries/co [Complications]
*Occupational Diseases/di [Diagnosis]
*Tenosynovitis/di [Diagnosis]
Acute Disease
Administration, Intravesical
Adult
Antitubercular Agents/tu [Therapeutic Use]
Combined Modality Therapy
Female
Finger Injuries/di [Diagnosis]
Finger Injuries/su [Surgery]
Humans
Mycobacterium Infections/su [Surgery]
Needlestick Injuries/di [Diagnosis]
Needlestick Injuries/su [Surgery]
Occupational Diseases/su [Surgery]
Postoperative Care
Tendons/su [Surgery]
Tenosynovitis/su [Surgery]


Curtis National Hand Center


Case Reports
Journal Article