TY - BOOK AU - Huapaya, Julio A TI - Long-term treatment with human immunoglobulin for antisynthetase syndrome-associated interstitial lung disease SN - 0954-6111 PY - 2019/// KW - *Immunoglobulins, Intravenous/tu [Therapeutic Use] KW - *Immunologic Factors/tu [Therapeutic Use] KW - *Lung Diseases, Interstitial/th [Therapy] KW - *Myositis/th [Therapy] KW - Administration, Intravenous KW - Adrenal Cortex Hormones/tu [Therapeutic Use] KW - Adult KW - Aged KW - Carbon Monoxide/me [Metabolism] KW - Female KW - Follow-Up Studies KW - Humans KW - Immunoglobulins, Intravenous/ae [Adverse Effects] KW - Immunosuppressive Agents/tu [Therapeutic Use] KW - Lung Diseases, Interstitial/co [Complications] KW - Lung Diseases, Interstitial/mo [Mortality] KW - Lung/pp [Physiopathology] KW - Male KW - Middle Aged KW - Myositis/co [Complications] KW - Myositis/mo [Mortality] KW - Prednisone/tu [Therapeutic Use] KW - Pulmonary Diffusing Capacity/de [Drug Effects] KW - Retrospective Studies KW - Treatment Outcome KW - Vital Capacity/de [Drug Effects] KW - MedStar Washington Hospital Center KW - Medicine/Internal Medicine KW - Journal Article N2 - BACKGROUND: Interstitial lung disease-associated antisynthetase syndrome (AS-ILD) carries significant morbidity and mortality. Corticosteroids and immunosuppressive drugs are the mainstay of treatment. Human immunoglobulin (IVIg), an immunomodulator without immunosuppressive properties, is effective in myositis but the evidence supporting its use in ILD is scarce; CONCLUSIONS: IVIg may be a useful complementary therapy in active progressive AS-ILD but is associated with potential side effects. Fssssurther investigation is required to determine the value of IVIg as an initial treatment in AS-ILD; Copyright (c) 2019. Published by Elsevier Ltd; METHODS: Retrospective analysis of AS-ILD patients. Linear mixed models using restricted maximum likelihood estimation was used to estimate the change in lung function and corticosteroid dose over time; OBJECTIVE: To describe clinical outcomes of AS-ILD patients receiving IVIg; RESULTS: Data from 17 patients was analyzed. Median follow-up was 24.6 months. Fourteen patients had refractory disease. The mean percent-predicted forced vital capacity (FVC%) (p=0.048) and percent-predicted diffusing capacity of the lung for carbon monoxide (DLCO%) (p=0.0223) increased over time, while the mean prednisone dose (p<0.001) decreased over time. Seven patients achieved a >10% increase in FVC%, including two who used IVIg as initial treatment. Five patients showed a >10% increase in DLCO% and TLC%. Nine (53%) patients experienced side effects UR - https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rmed.2019.05.012 ER -