TY - BOOK AU - Barac, Ana AU - Zaghlol, Raja TI - The effect of catheter-directed thrombolytic use on readmission rates and in-hospital outcomes among cancer patients with venous thromboembolism in the United States SN - 0886-0440 PY - 2020/// KW - *Hospital Mortality KW - *Mechanical Thrombolysis/ae [Adverse Effects] KW - *Mechanical Thrombolysis/mt [Methods] KW - *Neoplasms/co [Complications] KW - *Patient Readmission/sn [Statistics & Numerical Data] KW - *Venous Thromboembolism/mo [Mortality] KW - *Venous Thromboembolism/th [Therapy] KW - Catheters KW - Cohort Studies KW - Costs and Cost Analysis KW - Female KW - Humans KW - Male KW - Middle Aged KW - United States/ep [Epidemiology] KW - Venous Thromboembolism/ec [Economics] KW - MedStar Heart & Vascular Institutena KW - MedStar Washington Hospital Center KW - Medicine/Internal Medicine KW - Journal Article N2 - BACKGROUND: Cancer inducing a hypercoagulable state, venous thromboembolism (VTE) remains a leading cause of morbidity and mortality globally. We assessed the impacts of cancer on the likelihood for readmission after a VTE-targeted procedure; CONCLUSION: The use of CDL does not appear to reduce the risk of returning for a VTE-related admission in cancer. Copyright (c) 2020 Wiley Periodicals, Inc; METHODS: We created a new cohort using discharge-level data from all hospitalizations from State Inpatient Databases of geographically dispersed participating states (18-27 states); RESULTS: In those presenting with VTE during index-admission (619 241), 2.4% patients underwent catheter directed thrombolytic therapy (CDL) on index admission and among those 20.3% had cancer. Moreover, the 30-day readmission rate amongst CDL recipients (10 776 overall) was 14.3% in those with cancer compared to 8.8% in those with no cancer history (P < .0001). Additionally, in-hospital mortality (5.7% vs 1.1%; P = 0.009) and cost-of-care ( UR - https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jocs.14444 ER -