TY - BOOK AU - Kirkpatrick, Liam D AU - Nisar, Saira AU - Shupp, Jeffrey W TI - Bacterial Virulence Factors and their Contribution to Pathophysiology after Thermal Injury SN - 1096-2964 PY - 2021/// KW - *Burns KW - *Pseudomonas Infections KW - Bacteria KW - Burns/co [Complications] KW - Humans KW - Pseudomonas aeruginosa KW - Virulence KW - Virulence Factors KW - MedStar Health Research Institute KW - Firefighters' Burn and Surgical Research Laboratory KW - Journal Article N2 - Background: Bacterial infections are the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in burn-injured patients. Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Staphylococcus aureus are among the most common pathogens responsible for infections in thermally injured patients. These and other pathogens have developed a variety of virulence factors to colonize and infect hosts. Methods: A comprehensive literature review was conducted to best summarize the current knowledge of how virulence factors contribute to bacterial pathogenicity. Results: The review highlights the unique mechanisms bacteria utilize to evade host defense systems and further complicate the treatment of burn-injured patients. Conclusion: Further research on virulence factors and their contribution to bacterial pathogenicity is warranted and could potentially lead to development of neutralizing pharmacotherapy that would complement antimicrobial treatment UR - https://dx.doi.org/10.1089/sur.2020.188 ER -