130912s in steroid concentrations with the timing of corticotropin stimulation testing in participants with adrenal sufficiency.

MedStar author(s):
Citation: Endocrine Practice. 18(1):66-75, 2012 Jan-Feb.PMID: 21856601Institution: MedStar Health Research InstituteForm of publication: Journal ArticleMedline article type(s): Journal Article | Research Support, N.I.H., ExtramuralSubject headings: *Adrenal Insufficiency/di [Diagnosis] | *Adrenocorticotropic Hormone/du [Diagnostic Use] | *Steroids/bl [Blood] | Adrenal Insufficiency/bl [Blood] | Adult | Aldosterone/bl [Blood] | Circadian Rhythm/ph [Physiology] | Cortodoxone/bl [Blood] | Dehydroepiandrosterone/bl [Blood] | Female | Humans | Hydrocortisone/bl [Blood] | Immunoassay | Male | Reference Values | Retrospective Studies | Tandem Mass Spectrometry | Time FactorsISSN:
  • 1530-891X
Name of journal: Endocrine practice : official journal of the American College of Endocrinology and the American Association of Clinical EndocrinologistsAbstract: CONCLUSIONS: Cortisol, 11-deoxycortisol, and dehydroepiandrosterone values were most influenced by testing times. In patients with borderline adrenal function who are tested at different times of the day, the modest differences we observed may be sufficient to affect conclusions about whether adrenal insufficiency is present.METHODS: In this retrospective, secondary analysis, participants with normal adrenal function were studied to determine whether the time of corticotropin stimulation testing influenced results. Participants consisted of 2 groups: healthy volunteers who were not suspected of having adrenal insufficiency and patients being tested for adrenal insufficiency as part of their standard of care who were subsequently shown to have normal adrenal function on the basis of a peak cortisol value of at least 20 ug/dL. A high-dose corticotropin stimulation test was performed in all participants. Baseline, peak, and delta steroid concentrations were documented after corticotropin injection. Steroid concentrations were measured by tandem mass spectrometry. Multivariate analyses adjusted for patient age, sex, and baseline steroid concentrations.OBJECTIVE: To determine whether the time of day at which corticotropin stimulation testing is performed influences the steroid concentrations observed in persons with normal adrenal function.RESULTS: With progression through the day for the time of testing, the baseline cortisol concentration decreased, while the peak and delta cortisol concentration increased (P values: <.001, .007, .007, respectively). For 11-deoxycortisol, the baseline decreased, while peak and delta values increased with later testing (P values: .017, .012, .02, respectively). Peak aldosterone concentrations increased according to their baseline values (P<.001), but were unaffected by time. Peak and delta dehydroepiandrosterone concentrations increased with time (P = .015 and .021, respectively). Referring to the various criteria for adequate steroid responses to corticotropin available in the literature, the time-related differences in this small group of patients were insufficient to draw different conclusions about results of testing.All authors: Holst JP, Jonklaas J, Pehlivanova M, Soldin SJ, Verbalis JGDigital Object Identifier: Date added to catalog: 2013-09-17
Holdings
Item type Current library Collection Call number Status Date due Barcode
Journal Article MedStar Authors Catalog Article Available 21856601

CONCLUSIONS: Cortisol, 11-deoxycortisol, and dehydroepiandrosterone values were most influenced by testing times. In patients with borderline adrenal function who are tested at different times of the day, the modest differences we observed may be sufficient to affect conclusions about whether adrenal insufficiency is present.

METHODS: In this retrospective, secondary analysis, participants with normal adrenal function were studied to determine whether the time of corticotropin stimulation testing influenced results. Participants consisted of 2 groups: healthy volunteers who were not suspected of having adrenal insufficiency and patients being tested for adrenal insufficiency as part of their standard of care who were subsequently shown to have normal adrenal function on the basis of a peak cortisol value of at least 20 ug/dL. A high-dose corticotropin stimulation test was performed in all participants. Baseline, peak, and delta steroid concentrations were documented after corticotropin injection. Steroid concentrations were measured by tandem mass spectrometry. Multivariate analyses adjusted for patient age, sex, and baseline steroid concentrations.

OBJECTIVE: To determine whether the time of day at which corticotropin stimulation testing is performed influences the steroid concentrations observed in persons with normal adrenal function.

RESULTS: With progression through the day for the time of testing, the baseline cortisol concentration decreased, while the peak and delta cortisol concentration increased (P values: <.001, .007, .007, respectively). For 11-deoxycortisol, the baseline decreased, while peak and delta values increased with later testing (P values: .017, .012, .02, respectively). Peak aldosterone concentrations increased according to their baseline values (P<.001), but were unaffected by time. Peak and delta dehydroepiandrosterone concentrations increased with time (P = .015 and .021, respectively). Referring to the various criteria for adequate steroid responses to corticotropin available in the literature, the time-related differences in this small group of patients were insufficient to draw different conclusions about results of testing.

English

Powered by Koha