Obesity and kidney disease: Beyond the hyperfiltration.

MedStar author(s):
Citation: International Journal of Immunopathology & Pharmacology. 29(3):354-63, 2016 SepPMID: 27044633Institution: MedStar Heart & Vascular InstituteForm of publication: Journal ArticleMedline article type(s): EditorialSubject headings: *Kidney Diseases/et [Etiology] | *Obesity/co [Complications] | Adipose Tissue/pa [Pathology] | Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/ge [Genetics] | Humans | Hypertension/et [Etiology] | Overweight/co [Complications] | Risk FactorsYear: 2016ISSN:
  • 0394-6320
Name of journal: International journal of immunopathology and pharmacologyAbstract: Copyright (c) The Author(s) 2016.In industrialized countries, overweight and obesity account for approximately 13.8% and 24.9% of the kidney disease observed in men and women, respectively. Moreover, obesity-associated glomerulopathy is now considered as "an emerging epidemic." Kidney function can be negatively impacted by obesity through several mechanisms, either direct or indirect. While it is well established that obesity represents the leading risk factor for type 2 diabetes and hypertension, awareness that obesity is associated with direct kidney damage independently of hypertension and diabetes is still not widespread. In this paper we will discuss the emerging role of adipose tissue, particularly in the visceral depot, in obesity-induced chronic kidney damage. All authors: Campia U, Cardillo C, Di Daniele N, Franzese O, Lauro D, Mascali A, Nistico S, Tesauro MFiscal year: FY2017Digital Object Identifier: Date added to catalog: 2017-04-11
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Journal Article MedStar Authors Catalog Article 27044633 Available 27044633

Copyright (c) The Author(s) 2016.

In industrialized countries, overweight and obesity account for approximately 13.8% and 24.9% of the kidney disease observed in men and women, respectively. Moreover, obesity-associated glomerulopathy is now considered as "an emerging epidemic." Kidney function can be negatively impacted by obesity through several mechanisms, either direct or indirect. While it is well established that obesity represents the leading risk factor for type 2 diabetes and hypertension, awareness that obesity is associated with direct kidney damage independently of hypertension and diabetes is still not widespread. In this paper we will discuss the emerging role of adipose tissue, particularly in the visceral depot, in obesity-induced chronic kidney damage.

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