000 02908nam a22004577a 4500
008 170411s20162016 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
022 _a2291-2789
040 _aOvid MEDLINE(R)
099 _a27648439
245 _aEndoscopic versus Percutaneous Biliary Drainage in Palliation of Advanced Malignant Hilar Obstruction: A Meta-Analysis and Systematic Review. [Review]
251 _aCanadian Journal of Gastroenterology & Hepatology. 2016:4726078, 2016
252 _aCan J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2016:4726078, 2016
253 _aCanadian journal of gastroenterology & hepatology
260 _c2016
260 _fFY2016
266 _d2017-04-11
520 _aBackground. Palliation in advanced unresectable hilar malignancies can be achieved by endoscopic (EBD) or percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage (PTBD). It is unclear if one approach is superior to the other in this group of patients. Aims. Compare clinical outcomes of EBD versus PTBD. Methods. (i) Study Selection Criterion. Studies using PTBD and EBD for palliation of advanced unresectable hilar malignancies. (ii) Data Collection and Extraction. Articles were searched in Medline, PubMed, and Ovid journals. (iii) Statistical Method. Fixed and random effects models were used to calculate the pooled proportions. Results. Initial search identified 786 reference articles, in which 62 articles were selected and reviewed. Data was extracted from nine studies (N = 546) that met the inclusion criterion. The pooled odds ratio for successful biliary drainage in PTBD versus EBD was 2.53 (95% CI = 1.57 to 4.08). Odds ratio for overall adverse effects in PTBD versus EBD groups was 0.81 (95% CI = 0.52 to 1.26). Odds ratio for 30-day mortality rate in PTBD group versus EBD group was 0.84 (95% CI = 0.37 to 1.91). Conclusions. In patients with advanced unresectable hilar malignancies, palliation with PTBD seems to be superior to EBD. PTBD is comparable to EBD in regard to overall adverse effects and 30-day mortality.
546 _aEnglish
650 _a*Cholestasis/su [Surgery]
650 _a*Drainage/mt [Methods]
650 _a*Endoscopy/mt [Methods]
650 _a*Palliative Care/mt [Methods]
650 _aAdult
650 _aBile Duct Neoplasms/co [Complications]
650 _aBile Duct Neoplasms/pa [Pathology]
650 _aCholestasis/et [Etiology]
650 _aFemale
650 _aHumans
650 _aKlatskin Tumor/co [Complications]
650 _aKlatskin Tumor/pa [Pathology]
650 _aMale
650 _aMiddle Aged
650 _aOdds Ratio
651 _aMedStar Washington Hospital Center
_91002
656 _aMedicine/General Internal Medicine
657 _aJournal Article
657 _aReview
700 _aYerasi, Charan
_91013
858 _yYerasi, Charan
_uhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3916-3216
_zhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3916-3216
942 _cART
_2z
_dArticle
999 _c10943
_d10943