000 | 03447nam a22006017a 4500 | ||
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008 | 160113s20122012 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d | ||
022 | _a1553-5592 | ||
040 | _aOvid MEDLINE(R) | ||
099 | _a22042764 | ||
245 | _aComparing the pulmonary embolism severity index and the prognosis in pulmonary embolism scores as risk stratification tools. | ||
251 | _aJournal of Hospital Medicine (Online). 7(1):22-7, 2012 Jan. | ||
252 | _aJ Hosp Med. 7(1):22-7, 2012 Jan. | ||
253 | _aJournal of hospital medicine | ||
260 | _c2012 | ||
260 | _fFY2012 | ||
266 | _d2016-01-13 | ||
501 | _aAvailable in print through MWHC library: 2007 only | ||
520 | _aBACKGROUND: Multiple risk stratification scoring systems exist to forecast outcomes in patients with acute pulmonary embolism (PE). | ||
520 | _aCONCLUSIONS: The PREP score performed comparably to the PESI score for identifying PE patients at low risk for short-term and intermediate-term mortality.Copyright � 2011 Society of Hospital Medicine. | ||
520 | _aDESIGN: Retrospective observational cohort study. | ||
520 | _aINTERVENTION: The PESI and PREP scores were calculated. | ||
520 | _aMEASUREMENTS: Raw PESI scores were segregated into risk class (I-V) and then dichotomized into low (I-II) versus high (III-V) risk groups; the raw PREP scores were divided into low (0-7) versus high (>7) risk groups. The primary endpoint was 30-day and 90-day mortality. We determined the negative predictive value and computed the area under the receiver operating characteristics (AUROC) curves to compare the ability of these scoring tools. | ||
520 | _aOBJECTIVE: We evaluated the comparative validity of the PE severity index (PESI) and the prognosis in pulmonary embolism (PREP) scores to predict mortality in acute PE. | ||
520 | _aPATIENTS: Consecutive adults (aged >18 years) diagnosed with acute PE. | ||
520 | _aRESULTS: The cohort consisted of 302 subjects. Thirty-day mortality was 3.0%, and 4.0% died within 90 days. The PESI and the PREP performed similarly (PESI AUROC: 0.858 [95% confidence interval (CI), 0.773-0.943] vs 0.719 [95% CI, 0.563-0.875] for PREP). Segregating these scores into risk categories did not affect their discriminatory power (AUROC: 0.684 [95% CI, 0.559-0.810] for PESI and 0.790 [95% CI, 0.679-0.903] for PREP). The negative predictive value for death of being classified as low risk by the PESI or PREP was 100% and 99%, respectively. | ||
520 | _aSETTING: Washington Hospital Center, Washington, DC. | ||
546 | _aEnglish | ||
650 | _a*Pulmonary Embolism/di [Diagnosis] | ||
650 | _a*Pulmonary Embolism/mo [Mortality] | ||
650 | _a*Severity of Illness Index | ||
650 | _aAdult | ||
650 | _aAged | ||
650 | _aCohort Studies | ||
650 | _aFemale | ||
650 | _aHumans | ||
650 | _aMale | ||
650 | _aMiddle Aged | ||
650 | _aPredictive Value of Tests | ||
650 | _aPrognosis | ||
650 | _aRetrospective Studies | ||
650 | _aRisk Factors | ||
651 | _aMedStar Washington Hospital Center | ||
656 | _aMedicine/Pulmonary-Critical Care | ||
657 | _aComparative Study | ||
657 | _aJournal Article | ||
657 | _aObservational Study | ||
700 | _aChan, Chee Man | ||
700 | _aShorr, Andrew F | ||
700 | _aWoods, Christian J | ||
790 | _aChan CM, Shorr AF, Woods CJ | ||
856 |
_uhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jhm.932 _zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jhm.932 |
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942 |
_cART _dArticle |
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999 |
_c1153 _d1153 |