000 03190nam a22004337a 4500
008 231220s20232023 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
022 _a0023-852X
024 _a10.1002/lary.30985 [doi]
040 _aOvid MEDLINE(R)
099 _a37658702
245 _aDecannulation in Revision Pediatric Laryngotracheal Reconstruction.
251 _aLaryngoscope. 2023 Sep 02
252 _aLaryngoscope. 2023 Sep 02
253 _aThe Laryngoscope
260 _c2023
260 _fFY2024
260 _p2023 Sep 02
265 _saheadofprint
265 _tPublisher
266 _d2023-12-20
520 _aCONCLUSION: We observe that in the case of revision pediatric open airway surgery, chance of decannulation is improved when surgery is performed in a single stage as well as 6 months after the most recent procedure. Patients and families should be counseled that complex stenosis requiring double stage procedures or anterior/posterior grafting is associated with a decreased probability of decannulation and increased postoperative time with a tracheostomy, respectively.
520 _aLEVEL OF EVIDENCE: 4 Laryngoscope, 2023. Copyright © 2023 The American Laryngological, Rhinological and Otological Society, Inc.
520 _aMETHODS: The study was a retrospective cohort investigation of children with a history of laryngotracheal stenosis treated between 2008 and 2021 with revision open airway surgery. The primary outcome evaluated was decannulation. The secondary outcome analyzed was time to decannulation.
520 _aOBJECTIVES: To evaluate how patient characteristics and surgical techniques influence the rate of and time to decannulation after pediatric revision laryngotracheal reconstruction.
520 _aRESULTS: Thirty-nine children were included in the study with median age 49 months; 61.5% were male. Children undergoing single stage revision surgery were far more likely to be decannulated (OR 6.25, 95% CI 1.33-45.97, p = 0.0343). Rolling logistic regression of the probability of decannulation stratified by time between open surgeries demonstrated significantly decreased chance of decannulation with reoperation within 6 months. Children managed with anterior/posterior grafting compared with a single graft were observed to have an increased time to decannulation, (HR 0.365, 95% CI 0.148-0.899, p = 0.005, Log-Rank).
546 _aEnglish
650 _aIN PROCESS -- NOT YET INDEXED
650 _zAutomated
656 _aMedStar Georgetown University Hospital/MedStar Washington Hospital Center
656 _aOtolaryngology Residency
657 _aJournal Article
700 _aBlumenthal, Daniel
_bMGUH
_cOtolaryngology Residency
_dMD
700 _aLeonard, James
_bMGUH
_cOtolaryngology Residency
_dMD
790 _aLeonard JA, Blumenthal DL, Behzadpour HK, Lawlor CM, Preciado D
856 _uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1002/lary.30985
_zhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1002/lary.30985
858 _yBlumenthal, Daniel L
_uhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6291-0726
_zhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6291-0726
858 _yLeonard, James A
_uhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7955-0392
_zhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7955-0392
942 _cART
_dArticle
999 _c13667
_d13667