000 05001nam a22005777a 4500
008 130913s20122012 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng dOvid Technologies
022 _a0735-1097
040 _aOvid MEDLINE(R)
099 _a22281249
245 _aPatient management after noninvasive cardiac imaging results from SPARC (Study of myocardial perfusion and coronary anatomy imaging roles in coronary artery disease).
251 _aJournal of the American College of Cardiology. 59(5):462-74, 2012 Jan 31.
252 _aJ Am Coll Cardiol. 59(5):462-74, 2012 Jan 31.
253 _aJournal of the American College of Cardiology
260 _c2012
260 _fFY2013
266 _d2013-09-17
501 _aAvailable online from MWHC library: 1995 - present, Available in print through MWHC library:1999-2007
520 _aBACKGROUND: Noninvasive cardiac imaging is widely used in coronary artery disease, but its effects on subsequent patient management are unclear.
520 _aCONCLUSIONS: Overall, noninvasive testing had only a modest impact on clinical management of patients referred for clinical testing. Although post-imaging use of cardiac catheterization and medical therapy increased in proportion to the degree of abnormality findings, the frequency of catheterization and medication change suggests possible undertreatment of higher risk patients. Patients were more likely to undergo cardiac catheterization after computed tomography angiography than after single-photon emission computed tomography or positron emission tomography after normal/nonobstructive and mildly abnormal study findings. (Study of Perfusion and Anatomy's Role in Coronary Artery [CAD] [SPARC]; NCT00321399). Copyright 2012 American College of Cardiology Foundation. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
520 _aMETHODS: We assessed the 90-day post-test rates of catheterization and medication changes in a prospective registry of 1,703 patients without a documented history of coronary artery disease and an intermediate to high likelihood of coronary artery disease undergoing cardiac single-photon emission computed tomography, positron emission tomography, or 64-slice coronary computed tomography angiography.
520 _aOBJECTIVES: This study examined short-term cardiac catheterization rates and medication changes after cardiac imaging.
520 _aRESULTS: Baseline medication use was relatively infrequent. At 90 days, 9.6% of patients underwent catheterization. The rates of catheterization and medication changes increased in proportion to test abnormality findings. Among patients with the most severe test result findings, 38% to 61% were not referred to catheterization, 20% to 30% were not receiving aspirin, 35% to 44% were not receiving a beta-blocker, and 20% to 25% were not receiving a lipid-lowering agent at 90 days after the index test. Risk-adjusted analyses revealed that compared with stress single-photon emission computed tomography or positron emission tomography, changes in aspirin and lipid-lowering agent use was greater after computed tomography angiography, as was the 90-day catheterization referral rate in the setting of normal/nonobstructive and mildly abnormal test results.
546 _aEnglish
650 _a*Cardiac Catheterization/mt [Methods]
650 _a*Cardiovascular Agents/tu [Therapeutic Use]
650 _a*Coronary Artery Disease/di [Diagnosis]
650 _a*Myocardial Perfusion Imaging/mt [Methods]
650 _aAged
650 _aCoronary Angiography/mt [Methods]
650 _aCoronary Artery Disease/th [Therapy]
650 _aDiagnosis, Differential
650 _aFemale
650 _aFollow-Up Studies
650 _aHumans
650 _aMale
650 _aMiddle Aged
650 _aPositron-Emission Tomography/mt [Methods]
650 _aPrognosis
650 _aProspective Studies
650 _aSeverity of Illness Index
650 _aTime Factors
650 _aTomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon/mt [Methods]
650 _aTomography, X-Ray Computed/mt [Methods]
651 _aMedStar Heart & Vascular Institute
657 _aComparative Study
657 _aJournal Article
700 _aWeigold, William Guy
790 _aAbbara S, Arrighi J, Beanlands RS, Berman DS, Bokhari S, Borges-Neto S, Branscomb E, Brunken R, Budoff M, Caldwell J, Chareonthaitawee P, Chow BJ, Corbett J, Corn CR, Delbeke D, Di Carli MF, Dorbala S, Farkas S, Foster C, Gaber M, Guarneri E, Hachamovitch R, Hainer J, Heller GV, Hlatky MA, Hoffmann U, Jacobs JE, Johnson B, Johnson JR, Kazerooni E, Lesser J, Lima J, Machac J, Millstine JW, Nutter B, Patterson R, Rabinowitz S, Raman S, Reichek N, Ridner ML, Schoepf UJ, Schussheim A, Shaw LJ, Sigman SR, SPARC Investigators, Thomson LE, Voros S, Weigold WG, White R, Williams JA, Williams KA, Yasuda T
856 _uhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2011.09.066
_zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2011.09.066
942 _cART
_dArticle
999 _c1401
_d1401