000 | 03248nam a22006137a 4500 | ||
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008 | 131223s20132013 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d | ||
022 | _a0735-1631 | ||
040 | _aOvid MEDLINE(R) | ||
099 | _a22875663 | ||
245 | _aNifedipine pharmacokinetics are influenced by CYP3A5 genotype when used as a preterm labor tocolytic. | ||
251 | _aAmerican Journal of Perinatology. 30(4):275-81, 2013 Apr. | ||
252 | _aAm J Perinatol. 30(4):275-81, 2013 Apr. | ||
253 | _aAmerican journal of perinatology | ||
260 | _c2013 | ||
260 | _fFY2013 | ||
266 | _d2013-12-24 | ||
520 | _aCONCLUSION: CYP3A5 genotype influences the oral clearance of nifedipine in pregnant women. Thieme Medical Publishers 333 Seventh Avenue, New York, NY 10001, USA. | ||
520 | _aOBJECTIVE: To characterize the pharmacokinetics and pharmacogenetics of nifedipine in pregnancy. | ||
520 | _aRESULTS: Fourteen women had complete data to analyze. Four women (29%) expressed variant CYP3A5; three of these women were also CYP3A4*1B allele carriers. The mean half-life of nifedipine was 1.68 +/- 1.56 hours. The area under the curve from 0 to 6 hours for the women receiving nifedipine every 6 hours was 207 +/- 138 g.h /L. Oral clearance was different between high expressers and low expressers (232.0 +/- 37.8 g/mL versus 85.6 +/- 45.0 g/mL, respectively; p = 0.007). | ||
520 | _aSTUDY DESIGN: Pregnant women receiving oral nifedipine underwent steady-state pharmacokinetic testing over one dosing interval. DNA was obtained and genotyped for cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A5 and CYP3A4*1B. Nifedipine and oxidized nifedipine concentrations were measured in plasma, and pharmacokinetic parameters were compared between those women who expressed a CYP3A5*1 allele and those who expressed only variant CYP3A5 alleles (*3,*6, or *7). | ||
546 | _aEnglish | ||
650 | _a*Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A/ge [Genetics] | ||
650 | _a*Nifedipine/pk [Pharmacokinetics] | ||
650 | _a*Obstetric Labor, Premature/pc [Prevention & Control] | ||
650 | _a*Polymorphism, Genetic | ||
650 | _a*Tocolytic Agents/pk [Pharmacokinetics] | ||
650 | _aAdolescent | ||
650 | _aAdult | ||
650 | _aAlleles | ||
650 | _aCohort Studies | ||
650 | _aDose-Response Relationship, Drug | ||
650 | _aFemale | ||
650 | _aGene Expression Regulation | ||
650 | _aGenotype | ||
650 | _aHumans | ||
650 | _aInfant, Newborn | ||
650 | _aNifedipine/ad [Administration & Dosage] | ||
650 | _aObstetric Labor, Premature/ge [Genetics] | ||
650 | _aPharmacogenetics | ||
650 | _aPregnancy | ||
650 | _aPregnancy Outcome | ||
650 | _aProspective Studies | ||
650 | _aStatistics, Nonparametric | ||
650 | _aTocolytic Agents/ad [Administration & Dosage] | ||
650 | _aYoung Adult | ||
651 | _aMedStar Health Research Institute | ||
657 | _aComparative Study | ||
657 | _aJournal Article | ||
657 | _aResearch Support, N.I.H., Extramural | ||
700 | _aUmans, Jason G | ||
790 | _aCaritis SN, Clark S, Clay JM, Haas DM, Hebert MF, Obstetric-Fetal Pharmacology Research Units Network, Quinney SK, Renbarger JL, Umans JG | ||
856 |
_uhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0032-1323590 _zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0032-1323590 |
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942 |
_cART _dArticle |
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999 |
_c1427 _d1427 |