000 03715nam a22005657a 4500
008 240723s20242024 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
022 _a1472-6963
024 _a10.1186/s12913-024-10948-7 [pii]
024 _aPMC11005183 [pmc]
040 _aOvid MEDLINE(R)
099 _a38600578
245 _aUnderstanding social needs screening and demographic data collection in primary care practices serving Maryland Medicare patients.
251 _aBMC Health Services Research. 24(1):448, 2024 Apr 10.
252 _aBMC Health Serv Res. 24(1):448, 2024 Apr 10.
253 _aBMC health services research
260 _c2024
260 _p2024 Apr 10
260 _fFY2024
265 _sepublish
265 _tMEDLINE
501 _aAvailable online from MWHC library: 2001 - present
520 _aBACKGROUND: Health outcomes are strongly impacted by social determinants of health, including social risk factors and patient demographics, due to structural inequities and discrimination. Primary care is viewed as a potential medical setting to assess and address individual health-related social needs and to collect detailed patient demographics to assess and advance health equity, but limited literature evaluates such processes.
520 _aCONCLUSIONS: Within the MDPCP program there was widespread implementation of social needs screenings and demographic data collection. However, there was room for additional supports in addressing some challenging social needs and increasing detailed demographics. Further research is needed to understand any adjustments to clinical care in response to identified social needs or application of data for uses such as assessing progress towards health equity and the subsequent impact on clinical care and health outcomes. Copyright © 2024. The Author(s).
520 _aMETHODS: We conducted an analysis of cross-sectional survey data collected from n = 507 Maryland Primary Care Program (MDPCP) practices through Care Transformation Requirements (CTR) reporting in 2022. Descriptive statistics were used to summarize practice responses on social needs screening and demographic data collection. A stepwise regression analysis was conducted to determine factors predicting screening of all vs. a targeted subset of beneficiaries for unmet social needs.
520 _aRESULTS: Almost all practices (99%) reported conducting some form of social needs screening and demographic data collection. Practices reported variation in what screening tools or demographic questions were employed, frequency of screening, and how information was used. More than 75% of practices reported prioritizing transportation, food insecurity, housing instability, financial resource strain, and social isolation.
546 _aEnglish
650 _a*Housing
650 _a*Medicare
650 _aAged
650 _aCross-Sectional Studies
650 _aData Collection
650 _aHumans
650 _aMaryland
650 _aPrimary Health Care
650 _aUnited States
650 _zAutomated
651 _aMedStar Health Research Institute
651 _aMedStar Institute for Innovation
656 _aNational Center for Human Factors in Healthcare
657 _aJournal Article
700 _aArem, Hannah
_bMHRI
700 _aBlumenthal, Joseph
_bMHRI
700 _aKazi, Sadaf
_bNCHF
700 _aMilicia, Arianna
_bNCHF
700 _aSmith, MarjannabMHRI
700 _aStarling, Claire M
_bMHRI
790 _aStarling CM, Smith M, Kazi S, Milicia A, Grisham R, Gruber E, Blumenthal J, Arem H
856 _uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12913-024-10948-7
_zhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12913-024-10948-7
942 _cART
_dArticle
999 _c14312
_d14312