000 03536nam a22004937a 4500
008 240723s20242024 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
022 _a1545-1151
024 _aE22 [pii]
024 _aPMC10996388 [pmc]
040 _aOvid MEDLINE(R)
099 _a38573795
245 _aContextual Factors Relevant to Implementing Social Risk Factor Screening and Referrals in Cancer Survivorship: A Qualitative Study.
251 _aPreventing Chronic Disease. 21:E22, 2024 Apr 04.
252 _aPrev Chronic Dis. 21:E22, 2024 Apr 04.
253 _aPreventing chronic disease
260 _c2024
260 _p2024 Apr 04
260 _fFY2024
265 _sepublish
265 _tMEDLINE
501 _aAvailable online through MWHC library: 2004 - present
520 _aConclusion: The complexity of cancer care workflows and lack of reimbursement results in a limited ability for clinic staff members to screen and make referrals for social risk factors. Creating clinical workflows that are flexible and tailored to staffing realities may contribute to successful implementation of a screening and referral program. Improving ongoing communication with community-based organizations to address needs was deemed important by interviewees.
520 _aIntroduction: Social risk factors such as food insecurity and lack of transportation can negatively affect health outcomes, yet implementation of screening and referral for social risk factors is limited in medical settings, particularly in cancer survivorship.
520 _aMethods: We conducted 18 qualitative, semistructured interviews among oncology teams in 3 health systems in Washington, DC, during February and March 2022. We applied the Exploration, Preparation, Implementation, Sustainment Framework to develop a deductive codebook, performed thematic analysis on the interview transcripts, and summarized our results descriptively.
520 _aResults: Health systems varied in clinical and support staff roles and capacity. None of the participating clinics had an electronic health record (EHR)-based process for identifying patients who completed their cancer treatment ("survivors") or a standardized cancer survivorship program. Their capacities also differed for documenting social risk factors and referrals in the EHR. Interviewees expressed awareness of the prevalence and effect of social risk factors on cancer survivors, but none employed a systematic process for identifying and addressing social risk factors. Recommendations for increasing screening for social risk factors included designating a person to fulfill this role, improving data tracking tools in the EHR, and creating systems to maintain up-to-date information and contacts for community-based organizations.
546 _aEnglish
650 _a*Cancer Survivors
650 _a*Neoplasms
650 _aEarly Detection of Cancer
650 _aHumans
650 _aNeoplasms/di [Diagnosis]
650 _aQualitative Research
650 _aReferral and Consultation
650 _aRisk Factors
650 _zAutomated
651 _aMedStar Health Research Institute
657 _aJournal Article
700 _aArem, Hannah
700 _aLittlejohn, Robin
_bMHRI
700 _aSchubel, Laura
_bMHRI
790 _aAstorino JA, Pratt-Chapman ML, Schubel L, Lee Smith J, White A, Sabatino SA, Littlejohn R, Buckley BO, Taylor T, Arem H
856 _uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.5888/pcd21.230352
_zhttps://dx.doi.org/10.5888/pcd21.230352
942 _cART
_dArticle
999 _c14316
_d14316