000 03287nam a22004457a 4500
008 240807s20242024 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
022 _a2813-0146
024 _aPMC11215188 [pmc]
040 _aOvid MEDLINE(R)
099 _a38952646
245 _aBarriers and facilitators to screen for and address social needs in primary care practices in Maryland: a qualitative study.
251 _aFrontiers in Health Services. 4:1380589, 2024.
252 _aFront Health Serv. 4:1380589, 2024.
253 _aFrontiers in health services
260 _c2024
260 _fFY2025
260 _p2024
265 _sepublish
265 _tPubMed-not-MEDLINE
266 _d2024-08-07
266 _z2024/07/02 04:07
520 _aBackground: Social needs screening can help modify care delivery to meet patient needs and address non-medical barriers to optimal health. However, there is a need to understand how factors that exist at multiple levels of the healthcare ecosystem influence the collection of these data in primary care settings.
520 _aConclusions: Overcoming barriers to effective screening for social needs in primary care requires not only practice- and provider-level process change but also an alignment of community resources and advocacy of policies to redistribute community assets to address social needs. Copyright © 2024 Kazi, Starling, Milicia, Buckley, Grisham, Gruber, Miller and Arem.
520 _aMethods: We conducted 20 semi-structured interviews involving healthcare providers and primary care clinic staff who represented 16 primary care practices. Interviews focused on barriers and facilitators to awareness of and assistance for patients' social needs in primary care settings in Maryland. The interviews were coded to abstract themes highlighting barriers and facilitators to conducting social needs screening. The themes were organized through an inductive approach using the socio-ecological model delineating individual-, clinic-, and system-level barriers and facilitators to identifying and addressing patients' social needs.
520 _aResults: We identified several individual barriers to awareness, including patient stigma about verbalizing social needs, provider frustration at eliciting needs they were unable to address, and provider unfamiliarity with community-based resources to address social needs. Clinic-level barriers to awareness included limited appointment times and connecting patients to appropriate community-based organizations. System-level barriers to awareness included navigating documentation challenges on the electronic health record.
546 _aEnglish
650 _zAutomated
651 _aMedStar Health Research Institute
651 _aMedStar Institute for Innovation
656 _aNational Center for Human Factors in Healthcare
657 _aJournal Article
700 _aArem, Hannah
_bMHRI
700 _aKazi, Sadaf
_bNCHF
700 _aMilicia, Arianna
_bNCHF
700 _aMiller, Kristen
_bMHRI
700 _aStarling, Claire
_bMHRI
790 _aKazi S, Starling C, Milicia A, Buckley B, Grisham R, Gruber E, Miller K, Arem H
856 _uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.3389/frhs.2024.1380589
_zhttps://dx.doi.org/10.3389/frhs.2024.1380589
942 _cART
_dArticle
999 _c14468
_d14468