000 04103nam a22004337a 4500
008 240807s20232023 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
022 _a2218-6778
024 _aPMC11093065 [pmc]
024 _atbcr-04-5 [pii]
040 _aOvid MEDLINE(R)
099 _a38751478
245 _aA retrospective cohort study comparing reconstructive techniques and outcomes in post-mastectomy triple negative breast cancer patients.
251 _aTranslational Breast Cancer Research : A Journal Focusing on Translational Research in Breast Cancer. 4:5, 2023.
252 _aTransl Breast Cancer Res. 4:5, 2023.
253 _aTranslational breast cancer research : a journal focusing on translational research in breast cancer
260 _c2023
260 _p2023
265 _sepublish
265 _tPubMed-not-MEDLINE
266 _d2024-08-07
266 _z2024/05/16 03:35
520 _aBackground: Up to 42% of all breast cancer patients undergo post-mastectomy reconstruction, however reconstructive techniques have not been widely studied in patients with triple negative breast cancer (TNBC). Reconstructive complications may delay adjuvant treatments; in TNBC, which inherently carries an increased risk of locoregional recurrence, this can greatly affect oncological outcomes. Therefore, we evaluate factors influencing choice of reconstructive techniques following mastectomy in TNBC patients and assess operative and oncologic safety outcomes.
520 _aConclusions: Factors such as age, BMI, and breast cancer history impacted choice of reconstructive technique among TNBC women. No differences in complications, recurrence, or mortality occur in these high-risk patients regardless of reconstructive technique, highlighting that neither ABR nor IBR is superior in regard to surgical and oncologic safety in post-mastectomy TNBC patients. Copyright 2023 Translational Breast Cancer Research. All rights reserved.
520 _aMethods: A single institution retrospective chart review identified TNBC patients who underwent post-mastectomy reconstruction between 2010 to 2020. Clinical characteristics collected included demographics, cancer history, reconstructive techniques [autologous-based reconstruction (ABR) vs. implant-based reconstruction (IBR)] and surgical and oncologic outcomes such as complications, recurrence, and mortality. Factors impacting whether patients underwent ABR versus IBR were assessed, as well as differences in outcomes between the two procedures. Statistical significance was defined as P<0.05.
520 _aResults: During the 10-year period, 52.9% (n=127) of all post-mastectomy TNBC patients (n=240) underwent breast reconstruction, most frequently immediately after mastectomy (97.0%). Most patients underwent IBR compared to ABR (82.4% vs. 14.5%). Patients undergoing ABR were older than IBR patients (54.3 vs. 46.4 years; P=0.040) and had a higher body mass index (BMI; 30.0 vs. 26.1 kg/m2; P=0.007). Patients more often pursued ABR if they had a prior breast cancer history (36.8% vs. 16.7%; P=0.041) or experienced TNBC recurrence (26.3% vs. 9.3%; P=0.034), while primary TNBC patients more often opted for IBR. Reconstructive type did not impact complications (ABR 31.6% vs. IBR 16.8%, P=0.131), recurrence (ABR 15.8% vs. IBR 13.0%, P=0.719), or mortality (ABR 0.0% vs. IBR 6.5%, P=0.593) rates.
546 _aEnglish
650 _zAutomated
651 _aMedStar Washington Hospital Center
656 _aMedStar General Surgery Residency
656 _aMedStar Georgetown University Hospital/MedStar Washington Hospital Center
656 _aSurgery/Plastic Surgery
657 _aJournal Article
700 _aDeldar, Romina
_bMGUH
_cMedStar General Surgery Residency
_dMD
700 _aFan, Kenneth L
_bMWHC
700 _aMasanam, Monika
_bMGUH
_cMedStar General Surgery Residency
_dMD
790 _aSayyed AA, Towfighi P, Deldar R, Aminpour N, Sogunro O, Maini M, Masanam M, Son JD, Fan KL, Song DH
856 _uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.21037/tbcr-22-42
_zhttps://dx.doi.org/10.21037/tbcr-22-42
942 _cART
_dArticle
999 _c14505
_d14505