000 03479nam a22004457a 4500
008 241030s20242024 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
022 _a0039-6060
024 _aS0039-6060(24)00475-6 [pii]
040 _aOvid MEDLINE(R)
099 _a39048330
245 _aThe utility of axial imaging among selected patients in the early postoperative period after pancreatectomy.
251 _aSurgery. 2024 Jul 23
252 _aSurgery. 2024 Jul 23
253 _aSurgery
260 _c2024
260 _fFY2025
260 _p2024 Jul 23
265 _saheadofprint
265 _tPublisher
266 _d2024-10-30
266 _z2024/07/24 21:52
501 _aAvailable online from MWHC library: 1995 - present, Available in print through MWHC library: 1999 - 2006
520 _aBACKGROUND: Postoperative computed tomography imaging has been shown to play an important role in avoiding failure-to-rescue. We sought to examine the impact of the timing of such imaging studies on outcomes after pancreatectomy.
520 _aCONCLUSION: In our cohort, patients imaged early after pancreatectomy experienced shorter hospital stays and lower inpatient mortality relative to those scanned after the first postoperative week. Copyright © 2024 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
520 _aMETHODS: Patients who underwent pancreatic resection at our institution from 2017 to 2022 were reviewed retrospectively to identify those undergoing computed tomography for any indication before discharge. Patients were subdivided by the postoperative day that the first computed tomography scan was obtained: immediate (postoperative day <3), early (postoperative day 3-7), and delayed (postoperative day >7).
520 _aRESULTS: Of 370 patients, 110 (30%) had a computed tomography during the initial surgical stay. The 3 timing groups were similar in age, comorbidities, pathology, operative time, and number of scans. When comparing the early with the delayed group, we found that antibiotic usage, percutaneous drainage, and overall invasive interventions during surgical stay were all similar. However, those patients who were scanned in the early period had significantly shorter length of stay (17.05 vs 22.82, P = .0008) and fewer composite days hospitalized (20.1 vs 24.9, P = .01) relative to the delayed group. Importantly, early computed tomography imaging was found to be the only independent predictor of a postoperative length of stay <=15 days on multivariate analysis. Surgical stay mortality rates were significantly lower in the early compared with delayed group (0% vs 11%, P = .02). A change in treatment was observed in 59% after computed tomography, with 15% undergoing invasive interventions, 27% treated medically, and 16% with expectant management.
546 _aEnglish
650 _zAutomated
650 _aIN PROCESS -- NOT YET INDEXED
651 _aMedStar Franklin Square Medical Center
656 _aMedStar General Surgery Residency
656 _aMedStar Georgetown University Hospital/MedStar Washington Hospital Center
656 _aSurgery
657 _aJournal Article
700 _aNigam, Aradhya
_bMGUH
_cMedStar General Surgery Residency
_dMD
700 _aShoucair, Sami
_bMFSMC
790 _aBloomfield GC, Shoucair S, Nigam A, Park BU, Fishbein TM, Radkani P, Winslow ER
856 _uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.surg.2024.06.051
_zhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.surg.2024.06.051
942 _cART
_dArticle
999 _c14712
_d14712