000 | 03714nam a22005537a 4500 | ||
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008 | 170411s20162016 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d | ||
022 | _a1074-9357 | ||
040 | _aOvid MEDLINE(R) | ||
099 | _a27077989 | ||
245 | _aGroup therapy as a social context for aphasia recovery: a pilot, observational study in an acute rehabilitation hospital. | ||
251 | _aTopics in Stroke Rehabilitation. 23(4):276-83, 2016 Aug | ||
252 | _aTOP. STROKE REHABIL.. 23(4):276-83, 2016 Aug | ||
253 | _aTopics in stroke rehabilitation | ||
260 | _9FY2017 | ||
260 | _c2016 | ||
260 | _fFY2017 | ||
266 | _d2017-05-24 | ||
501 | _aAvailable online through MWHC library: 1997 - 2009, Available in print through MWHC library: 1999 - Summer 2006 | ||
520 | _aBACKGROUND: Individuals with aphasia often receive therapy from a speech-language pathologist during acute rehabilitation. The literature demonstrates that group-based therapy provides a natural, social environment for language rehabilitation in mild-moderate and/or chronic aphasia; however, the communication of persons with acute, severe non-fluent aphasia during group treatment has not been fully explored. | ||
520 | _aCONCLUSION: In the aphasia group treatment described in this study, participants initiated more communication, with greater diversity of expressive modalities and more varied communicative purposes. Participants in group therapy also showed an increased tendency to communicate for the purpose of social closeness. These findings suggest that there are important differences in the communication of patients participating in group vs. individual speech therapy for treatment of acute, severe non-fluent aphasia. | ||
520 | _aMETHOD: Ten participants with severe non-fluent aphasia were observed during one individual and one group session during their stay in an acute, inpatient rehabilitation facility. Communicative initiations were tallied and categorized based on type, target, and purpose. | ||
520 | _aOBJECTIVE: This observational study investigated patient communication during acute rehabilitation. The primary objective was to determine whether participants initiate more communication during group therapy sessions when compared to individual therapy sessions. | ||
520 | _aRESULTS: Participants initiated communication more often during group sessions than during individual sessions. During groups, participants used more vocalizations and facial expressions to communicate, and the purpose was more often for social closeness than in individual sessions. Participants produced fewer different, real words in group vs. individual sessions, but other measures of communication skill did not differ significantly between the two settings. | ||
546 | _aEnglish | ||
650 | _a*Aphasia/rh [Rehabilitation] | ||
650 | _a*Communication | ||
650 | _a*Interpersonal Relations | ||
650 | _a*Neurological Rehabilitation/mt [Methods] | ||
650 | _a*Outcome Assessment (Health Care) | ||
650 | _a*Psychotherapy, Group/mt [Methods] | ||
650 | _a*Speech Therapy/mt [Methods] | ||
650 | _aAdult | ||
650 | _aAged | ||
650 | _aAged, 80 and over | ||
650 | _aFemale | ||
650 | _aHumans | ||
650 | _aMale | ||
650 | _aMiddle Aged | ||
650 | _aPilot Projects | ||
651 | _aMedStar National Rehabilitation Network | ||
657 | _aJournal Article | ||
700 | _aBaron, Christine R | ||
700 | _aFama, Mackenzie E | ||
700 | _aHatfield, Brooke | ||
700 | _aTurkeltaub, Peter E | ||
790 | _aBaron CR, Fama ME, Hatfield B, Turkeltaub PE | ||
856 |
_uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10749357.2016.1155277 _zhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10749357.2016.1155277 |
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942 |
_cART _dArticle |
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999 |
_c3116 _d3116 |