000 03164nam a22004697a 4500
008 190314s20192019 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
022 _a1058-2916
024 _a10.1097/MAT.0000000000000787 [doi]
024 _aNIHMS985753 [mid]
024 _aPMC6221999 [pmc]
040 _aOvid MEDLINE(R)
099 _a29608492
245 _aImpact of Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy on Left Ventricular Unloading in Patients with Implanted Left Ventricular Assist Devices.
251 _aASAIO Journal. 65(2):117-122, 2019 02.
252 _aASAIO J. 65(2):117-122, 2019 02.
252 _zASAIO J. 65(2):117-122, 2019 Feb.
253 _aASAIO journal (American Society for Artificial Internal Organs : 1992)
260 _c2019
260 _fFY2019
265 _sppublish
266 _d2019-03-14
268 _aASAIO Journal. 65(2):117-122, 2019 Feb.
501 _aAvailable online from MWHC library: 2000 - present, Available in print through MWHC library: 1999 - 2003
520 _aCardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) and left ventricular assist devices (LVADs) are common heart failure therapies; however, little is known regarding the concomitant use of these devices. We aim to evaluate unloading differences in LVAD patients with and without active biventricular pacing. Left ventricular assist device patients with and without CRT prospectively underwent ramp hemodynamic/echocardiographic testing. Patients with >95% biventricular pacing comprised the active CRT pacing group; all others (no device, implantable cardioverter defibrillator only, CRT without biventricular pacing) were categorized into the non-CRT pacing group. Invasive hemodynamics and echocardiographic characteristics (left ventricular end-diastolic/systolic diameter and valvular regurgitation) were measured at baseline and at incremental speed changes. Unloading slopes were calculated using linear regression modeling for individual hemodynamics and echocardiographic characteristics across speeds. Among 62 LVAD patients (age 59.6 +/- 11.4 years, 60% male), 25 had active CRT pacing. There was no significant difference in echocardiographic or hemodynamic characteristics at baseline or final set speeds between CRT groups. Similarly, no significant differences were noted in the unloading characteristics. In LVAD patients, active biventricular pacing is unlikely to improve echocardiographic or hemodynamic characteristics.
546 _aEnglish
650 _a*Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy/mt [Methods]
650 _a*Heart Failure/th [Therapy]
650 _a*Heart Ventricles/pp [Physiopathology]
650 _a*Heart-Assist Devices
650 _aAged
650 _aFemale
650 _aHumans
650 _aMale
650 _aMiddle Aged
650 _aTreatment Outcome
651 _aMedStar Heart & Vascular Institute
657 _aJournal Article
700 _aGrinstein, Jonathan
790 _aAdatya S, Grinstein J, Kim GH, Raikhelkar J, Rodgers D, Sarswat N, Sayer G, Tehrani DM, Uriel N
856 _uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MAT.0000000000000787
_zhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MAT.0000000000000787
942 _cART
_dArticle
999 _c4164
_d4164