000 03237nam a22003857a 4500
008 220706s20222022 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
022 _a2328-8957
024 _a10.1093/ofid/ofac104 [doi]
024 _aofac104 [pii]
024 _aPMC8992313 [pmc]
040 _aOvid MEDLINE(R)
099 _a35493119
245 _aIbrutinib for Hospitalized Adults With Severe Coronavirus Disease 2019 Infection: Results of the Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled iNSPIRE Study.
251 _aOpen Forum Infectious Diseases. 9(5):ofac104, 2022 May.
252 _aOpen forum infect. dis.. 9(5):ofac104, 2022 May.
253 _aOpen forum infectious diseases
260 _c2022
260 _fFY2022
260 _p2022 May
265 _sepublish
265 _tPubMed-not-MEDLINE
266 _d2022-07-06
520 _aBackground: Few therapies are approved for hospitalized patients with severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Ibrutinib, a once-daily Bruton tyrosine kinase inhibitor, may mitigate COVID-19-induced lung damage by reducing inflammatory cytokines. The multicenter, randomized, double-blind phase 2 iNSPIRE study evaluated ibrutinib for prevention of respiratory failure in hospitalized patients with severe COVID-19.
520 _aClinical Trials Registration: NCT04375397. Copyright © The Author(s) 2022. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Infectious Diseases Society of America.
520 _aConclusions: Addition of ibrutinib to SOC did not improve the proportion of patients alive and without respiratory failure through day 28 in hospitalized patients with severe COVID-19. Ibrutinib had a manageable safety profile, with similar safety to placebo.
520 _aMethods: Adult patients with severe COVID-19 requiring hospitalization and supplemental oxygen but without respiratory failure were randomized 1:1 (stratified by remdesivir prescription) to ibrutinib 420 mg or placebo once daily for up to 28 days plus standard of care (SOC), including remdesivir and/or dexamethasone.
520 _aResults: Forty-six patients were randomized to ibrutinib plus SOC (n = 22) or placebo plus SOC (n = 24). The primary endpoint (proportion of patients alive and without respiratory failure through day 28) was not met, with no statistically significant difference adjusting for remdesivir prescription (86% with ibrutinib plus SOC vs 79% with placebo plus SOC; adjusted difference, 5.8% [80% confidence interval, -9.2% to 20.4%]; P = .599). Secondary endpoints also showed no statistically significant improvement with ibrutinib plus SOC. Median treatment duration was 14 days for ibrutinib and placebo. Adverse events were similar with ibrutinib plus SOC vs placebo plus SOC (overall: 55% vs 50%; serious: 18% vs 13%) and were consistent with the known safety profile of ibrutinib.
546 _aEnglish
651 _aMedStar Heart & Vascular Institute
657 _aJournal Article
700 _aBarnett, Christopher
790 _aAlami NN, Barnett C, Coutre SE, Fort AC, Hoda D, Hu Y, Ninomoto J, Osiyemi O, Qaqish R, Ramgopal M, Styles L, Treon SP
856 _uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofac104
_zhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofac104
942 _cART
_dArticle
999 _c443
_d443