000 03769nam a22005657a 4500
008 200103s20202020 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
022 _a0735-6757
024 _a10.1016/j.ajem.2019.10.004 [doi]
024 _aS0735-6757(19)30658-8 [pii]
040 _aOvid MEDLINE(R)
099 _a31848039
245 _aNational trends in U.S. emergency department visits for chief complaint of hypertension (2006-15).
251 _aAmerican Journal of Emergency Medicine. 38(8):1652-1657, 2020 08.
252 _aAm J Emerg Med. 38(8):1652-1657, 2020 08.
252 _zAm J Emerg Med. 2019 Nov 15
253 _aThe American journal of emergency medicine
260 _c2020
260 _fFY2020
265 _saheadofprint
265 _sppublish
266 _d2020-01-03
268 _aAmerican Journal of Emergency Medicine. 2019 Nov 15
501 _aAvailable online from MWHC library: 1995 - present, Available in print through MWHC library: 1999 - 2006
520 _aCONCLUSIONS: Despite clinical policies and guidelines recommending against routine diagnostic testing for asymptomatic hypertension, roughly 4 out of 5 ED visits received diagnostic testing, and more than 1 out of 3 received medications. These visits may represent an opportunity for improvement to reduce overutilization, as well as for innovative approaches as EDs expand their role in care coordination across settings. Copyright (c) 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
520 _aMETHODS: We used the National Hospital Ambulatory Medical Care Survey (NHAMCS) from 2006 to 2015 to examine ED visits for chief complaint of hypertension. We examined trends in demographics, diagnostic resource utilization, and clinical management of these patients.
520 _aOBJECTIVES: Hypertension is one of the most common chronic illnesses among adults in the United States. While poor hypertension control is a risk factor for many emergent conditions, asymptomatic hypertension is rarely an emergency. Despite this, patients may present to the emergency department (ED) with a chief complaint of hypertension, and there may be significant variability in the management of these patients. Our objective was to characterize national trends in ED visits for chief complaint of hypertension between 2006 and 2015.
520 _aRESULTS: Between 2006 and 2015, visits with hypertension as the primary chief complaint represented 0.6% of all ED visits, or 6,215,787 national-level ED visits. Of these, 63.9% received a primary diagnosis of hypertension. While there was no significant growth in these visits over the study period, 79.3% of visits received any form of diagnostic testing, with 35.5% of patients receiving an antihypertensive medication. Increasing blood pressure and non-white race were associated with increased odds of receiving antihypertensive medications.
546 _aEnglish
650 _a*Antihypertensive Agents/tu [Therapeutic Use]
650 _a*Emergency Service, Hospital/sn [Statistics & Numerical Data]
650 _a*Hypertension/di [Diagnosis]
650 _a*Hypertension/dt [Drug Therapy]
650 _aAdult
650 _aAged
650 _aAged, 80 and over
650 _aFemale
650 _aHealth Care Surveys
650 _aHumans
650 _aHypertension/ep [Epidemiology]
650 _aMale
650 _aMiddle Aged
650 _aUnited States/ep [Epidemiology]
651 _aMedStar Washington Hospital Center
656 _aEmergency Medicine
657 _aJournal Article
700 _aAmirshahi, Maryann
790 _aLevy PD, Mazer-Amirshahi M, Mullins PM, Pines JM
856 _uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ajem.2019.10.004
_zhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ajem.2019.10.004
942 _cART
_dArticle
999 _c4845
_d4845