000 02090nam a22003257a 4500
008 200902s20202020 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
022 _a2168-8184
024 _a10.7759/cureus.8883 [doi]
024 _aPMC7388802 [pmc]
040 _aOvid MEDLINE(R)
099 _a32742850
245 _aWhen Anti-Neutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibody Fails: A Case of Anti-Neutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibody Negative Granulomatosis With Polyangiitis.
251 _aCureus. 12(6):e8883, 2020 Jun 28.
252 _aCureus. 12(6):e8883, 2020 Jun 28.
253 _aCureus
260 _c2020
260 _fFY2020
265 _sepublish
266 _d2020-09-02
520 _aGranulomatosis with polyangiitis (GPA) is a vasculitis of small and medium-sized vessels and presents with varying signs and symptoms. It includes upper and lower airway manifestations and glomerulonephritis with a positive antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA) in serology in 90% of cases. However, about 10% of cases with GPA can have negative serology, often resulting in a diagnostic delay. Obtaining a tissue pathology is needed to confirm GPA. Here we present a 77-year-old male who presented with generalized weakness and loss of appetite and was found to have glomerulonephritis and bilateral opacities in the lungs with a negative ANCA. He was diagnosed with ANCA negative granulomatosis with polyangiitis after a renal biopsy revealed necrotizing inflammation with crescent formation. He was successfully treated with systemic glucocorticoids and rituximab. In conclusion, prompt diagnosis and treatment of ANCA negative vasculitis are required to decrease mortality. Copyright (c) 2020, Gangireddy et al.
546 _aEnglish
650 _aIN PROCESS -- NOT YET INDEXED
651 _aMedStar Franklin Square Medical Center
656 _aMedicine
657 _aCase Reports
700 _aKundoor, Vishwa
790 _aChan Gomez J, Cunningham J, Gangireddy M, Kanderi T, Kundoor V
856 _uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.8883
_zhttps://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.8883
942 _cART
_dArticle
999 _c5502
_d5502