000 05111nam a22006497a 4500
008 201006s20202020 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
022 _a0735-1097
024 _a10.1016/j.jacc.2020.07.035 [doi]
024 _aS0735-1097(20)36034-4 [pii]
040 _aOvid MEDLINE(R)
099 _a32912445
245 _aImpact of Tricuspid Regurgitation on Clinical Outcomes: The COAPT Trial.
251 _aJournal of the American College of Cardiology. 76(11):1305-1314, 2020 09 15.
252 _aJ Am Coll Cardiol. 76(11):1305-1314, 2020 09 15.
252 _zJ Am Coll Cardiol. 76(11):1305-1314, 2020 Sep 15.
253 _aJournal of the American College of Cardiology
260 _c2020
260 _fFY2021
265 _sppublish
265 _sppublish
266 _d2020-10-06
268 _aJournal of the American College of Cardiology. 76(11):1305-1314, 2020 Sep 15.
501 _aAvailable online from MWHC library: 1995 - present, Available in print through MWHC library:1999-2007
520 _aBACKGROUND: The presence of tricuspid regurgitation (TR) may affect prognosis in patients with mitral regurgitation (MR).
520 _aCONCLUSIONS: Patients with severe secondary MR who also had >=Mod TR had worse clinical and echocardiographic characteristics and worse clinical outcomes compared to those with <=Mild TR. Within the COAPT trial, MitraClip improved outcomes in patients with and without >=Mod TR severity compared with GDMT alone. (Cardiovascular Outcomes Assessment of the MitraClip Percutaneous Therapy for Heart Failure Patients With Functional Mitral Regurgitation [COAPT]; NCT01626079). Copyright (c) 2020 American College of Cardiology Foundation. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
520 _aMETHODS: A total of 614 patients with symptomatic heart failure with moderate to severe (3+) or severe (4+) secondary MR were randomized to maximally tolerated GDMT plus MitraClip or GDMT alone; 599 had core laboratory evaluable echocardiograms. Patients were divided into 2 groups by baseline TR severity: none/trace/mild TR (<=Mild TR) (n = 501 [83.6%]) and moderate/severe TR (>=Mod TR) (n = 98 [16.4%]). Two-year composite endpoints of death or heart failure hospitalization (HFH) and the individual endpoints were analyzed.
520 _aOBJECTIVES: This study sought to determine the impact of TR on outcomes in patients with heart failure and severe secondary MR randomized to guideline-directed medical therapy (GDMT) or edge-to-edge repair with the MitraClip in the COAPT (Cardiovascular Outcomes Assessment of the MitraClip Percutaneous Therapy for Heart Failure Patients With Functional Mitral Regurgitation) trial.
520 _aRESULTS: Patients with >=Mod TR were more likely to be New York Heart Association functional class III/IV (p < 0.0001) and have a Society of Thoracic Surgeons score of >=8 (p < 0.0001), anemia (p = 0.02), chronic kidney disease (p = 0.003), and higher N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide (p = 0.02) than those with <=Mild TR. Patients with >=Mod TR had more severe MR (p = 0.0005) despite smaller left ventricular volumes (p = 0.005) and higher right ventricular systolic pressure (p < 0.0001). At 2 years, the composite rate of death or HFH was higher in patients with >=Mod TR compared with <=Mild TR treated with GDMT alone (83.0% vs. 64.3%; hazard ratio: 1.74; 95% confidence interval: 1.24 to 2.45; p = 0.001) but not following MitraClip (48.2% vs. 44.0%; hazard ratio: 1.14; 95% confidence interval: 0.71 to 1.84; p = 0.59). Rates of death or HFH, as well as death and HFH alone, were reduced by MitraClip compared with GDMT, irrespective of baseline TR grade (pinteraction = 0.16, 0.29, and 0.21 respectively).
546 _aEnglish
650 _a*Heart Failure/dg [Diagnostic Imaging]
650 _a*Heart Failure/su [Surgery]
650 _a*Mitral Valve Insufficiency/dg [Diagnostic Imaging]
650 _a*Mitral Valve Insufficiency/su [Surgery]
650 _a*Tricuspid Valve Insufficiency/dg [Diagnostic Imaging]
650 _a*Tricuspid Valve Insufficiency/su [Surgery]
650 _aAged
650 _aAged, 80 and over
650 _aEchocardiography/td [Trends]
650 _aFemale
650 _aFollow-Up Studies
650 _aHeart Failure/ep [Epidemiology]
650 _aHumans
650 _aMale
650 _aMiddle Aged
650 _aMitral Valve Insufficiency/ep [Epidemiology]
650 _aSurgical Instruments/td [Trends]
650 _aTreatment Outcome
650 _aTricuspid Valve Insufficiency/ep [Epidemiology]
651 _aMedStar Heart & Vascular Institute
657 _aJournal Article
700 _aAsch, Federico M
700 _aMedvedofsky, Diego
700 _aWeissman, Neil J
790 _aAbraham WT, Asch F, Ben-Yehuda O, Chen S, Grayburn P, Hahn RT, Kapadia S, Kar S, Lim S, Lindenfeld J, Liu M, Mack MJ, Medvedofsky D, Puri R, Redfors B, Sannino A, Shahim B, Stone GW, Weissman NJ
856 _uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2020.07.035
_zhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2020.07.035
942 _cART
_dArticle
999 _c5636
_d5636