000 03121nam a22004817a 4500
008 201231s20212021 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
022 _a1067-151X
024 _a10.5435/JAAOS-D-20-00671 [doi]
040 _aOvid MEDLINE(R)
099 _a33264136
245 _aOffset in Reverse Shoulder Arthroplasty: Where, When, and How Much.
251 _aJournal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. 29(3):89-99, 2021 Feb 01.
252 _aJ Am Acad Orthop Surg. 29(3):89-99, 2021 Feb 01.
252 _zJ Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2020 Dec 01
253 _aThe Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons
260 _c2021
260 _fFY2021
265 _saheadofprint
265 _sppublish
266 _d2020-12-31
268 _aJournal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. 2020 Dec 01
501 _aAvailable online from MWHC library: Oct 1993 - present, Available in print through MWHC library: 1999 - present
520 _aSince the advent of Paul Grammont medialized reverse shoulder prosthesis in the 1980s, shoulder surgeons have had a reliable option for treating glenohumeral joint disease in the rotator cuff-deficient shoulder. However, the prosthesis is not without complications, including scapular notching, instability, and limited rotational motion. Implants have been modified from the original design in an effort to reduce the risk of these complications. Increasing the offset, or lateralization, of the glenosphere may reduce the rate of scapular notching, reduce impingement, increase stability, and improve rotational motion. However, a more lateralized glenosphere could lead to baseplate loosening, decreased deltoid efficiency, and increased risk of acromial fracture. Increasing the offset on the humeral side, rather than the glenosphere side, may be able to reduce the rate of scapular notching and improve rotational motion without an increased risk of baseplate loosening. Humeral lateralization also improves tension of the rotator cuff and maintains good deltoid efficiency. However, humeral lateralization provides little stability benefit, and acromial fracture remains a risk. Ultimately, the surgeon must be familiar with the implants he or she is using and the options for both glenosphere and humeral lateralization to ensure that risks and benefits can be weighed for each patient.
546 _aEnglish
650 _a*Arthroplasty, Replacement, Shoulder
650 _a*Joint Prosthesis
650 _a*Shoulder Joint
650 _aArthroplasty, Replacement, Shoulder/ae [Adverse Effects]
650 _aFemale
650 _aHumans
650 _aMale
650 _aProsthesis Design
650 _aRange of Motion, Articular
650 _aScapula/su [Surgery]
650 _aShoulder Joint/su [Surgery]
651 _aMedStar Union Memorial Hospital
657 _aJournal Article
700 _aMurthi, Anand M
700 _aWright, Melissa A
790 _aMurthi AM, Wright MA
856 _uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.5435/JAAOS-D-20-00671
_zhttps://dx.doi.org/10.5435/JAAOS-D-20-00671
942 _cART
_dArticle
999 _c5959
_d5959