000 03106nam a22003737a 4500
008 201231s20202020 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
022 _a2169-7574
024 _a10.1097/GOX.0000000000003229 [doi]
024 _aPMC7722568 [pmc]
040 _aOvid MEDLINE(R)
099 _a33299699
245 _aIntraoperative Utility of the Implantable Doppler in Lower Extremity Reconstruction: A Matched Case-control Study.
251 _aPlastic and Reconstructive Surgery - Global Open. 8(11):e3229, 2020 Nov.
252 _aPlast. reconstr. surg., Glob. open. 8(11):e3229, 2020 Nov.
253 _aPlastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open
260 _c2020
260 _fFY2021
265 _sepublish
266 _d2020-12-31
520 _aConclusion: The implantable Doppler probe optimizes flap inset intraoperatively in lower extremity free flap reconstruction and can significantly decrease takebacks due to vascular complications, thereby increasing flap success. Copyright (c) 2020 The Authors. Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. on behalf of The American Society of Plastic Surgeons.
520 _aMethods: Patients undergoing lower extremity free flap reconstruction who did not have an implantable Doppler probe placed were matched with patients who received an implantable Doppler probe. Groups were matched based on wound location, history of peripheral vascular disease, number of vessel runoffs, and number of venous anastomoses and postoperative outcomes compared.
520 _aPatients with diabetes mellitus and peripheral vascular disease have high rates of thrombogenic vessels. The implantable (Cook) Doppler in lower extremity reconstruction can optimize microsurgical outcomes in this population.
520 _aResults: Thirty patients were included: 15 in the control group and 15 in the implantable Doppler group. Mean age was 60.2 +/-10.2 years, and mean BMI was 28.7 +/- 5.0 kg/m2. There was a high prevalence of diabetes mellitus (13; 43.3%) and peripheral vascular disease (4; 13.3%). Takebacks due to vascular compromise were significantly higher in the control than in the implantable Doppler group (26.7% versus 0.0%, P = 0.032). Among flaps that required takeback to the operating room, the majority were muscle-based without a skin paddle (75.0%). Vascular compromise was due to arterial insufficiency in 2 cases and venous thrombosis in 1 case. The salvage rate among the takebacks of the non-implantable Doppler group was 0.0%, resulting in a 26.7% flap failure rate in the non-implantable Doppler group when compared with 0.0% flap loss in the implantable Doppler group (P = 0.032).
546 _aEnglish
650 _aIN PROCESS -- NOT YET INDEXED
651 _aMedStar Washington Hospital Center
656 _aSurgery/Plastic Surgery
657 _aJournal Article
700 _aAbdou, Salma A
700 _aSharif-Askary, Banafsheh
790 _aAbdou SA, Evans KK, Sharif-Askary B, Zolper EG
856 _uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1097/GOX.0000000000003229
_zhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1097/GOX.0000000000003229
942 _cART
_dArticle
999 _c5997
_d5997