000 03854nam a22006017a 4500
008 210217s20212021 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
022 _a1058-2746
024 _a10.1016/j.jse.2020.11.024 [doi]
024 _aS1058-2746(21)00014-8 [pii]
040 _aOvid MEDLINE(R)
099 _a33482371
245 _aDermal Allograft Superior Capsule Reconstruction Biomechanics and Kinematics.
251 _aJournal of Shoulder & Elbow Surgery. 30(9):2156-2165, 2021 Sep.
252 _aJ Shoulder Elbow Surg. 30(9):2156-2165, 2021 Sep.
252 _zJ Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2021 Jan 19
253 _aJournal of shoulder and elbow surgery
260 _c2021
260 _fFY2021
265 _saheadofprint
265 _sppublish
266 _d2021-02-17
268 _aJournal of Shoulder & Elbow Surgery. 2021 Jan 19
269 _fFY2021
501 _aAvailable online from MWHC library: 1995 - present, Available in print through MWHC library:2004 - 2007
520 _aCONCLUSIONS: In an irreparable supraspinatus tear model, the dermal allograft SCR showed competency in stabilizing the glenohumeral joint, decreasing glenohumeral and subacromial contact pressures, and increasing the acromion-humeral distance.
520 _aLEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Basic Science Study; Biomechanics. Copyright (c) 2021. Published by Elsevier Inc.
520 _aMETHODS: This controlled laboratory study tested eight fresh-frozen cadaveric shoulders using a custom test frame. Balanced loading configuration centered the humeral head on the glenoid, and unbalanced load created a force pulling the head towards the acromion. Experimental conditions included the intact rotator cuff, irreparable supraspinatus tear (ISST), and dermal allograft SCR. A digital sensor measured glenohumeral and subacromial contact pressure maps, and a microscribe measured acromion-humeral distance.
520 _aPURPOSE: To investigate the effect of a dermal allograft SCR on kinematics and joint pressure biomechanics immediately after simulated superior irreparable rotator cuff tear.
520 _aRESULTS: Glenohumeral contact pressure of ISST was 175% (295+/-44 kPa; P=0.018) of the intact rotator cuff value (169+/-10 kPa) at 0 in the balanced condition and 176% (P=0.048) of intact at 30. SCR decreased glenohumeral contact pressure to 110% (185+/-27 kPa; P=0.044) of intact at 0 and to 95% (P=0.034) at 30. Unbalanced ISST contact pressure was 146% (365+/-23 kPa; P=0.009) of intact (250+/-24 kPa) at 0 and 122% (P=0.045) at 60. SCR decreased contact pressures to 110% (274+/-21 kPa; P=0.039) of intact at 0 and to 89% (P=0.003) at 60. ISST increased superior migration of the humeral head, decreasing the acromion-humeral distance by 3.0+/-0.6 mm (P=0.006) in the unbalanced condition at 0. SCR increased the acromion-humeral distance to a value similar to that of the intact cuff (P=0.003). SCR significantly lowered subacromial pressures in the unbalanced condition.
546 _aEnglish
650 _a*Rotator Cuff Injuries
650 _a*Shoulder Joint
650 _aAllografts
650 _aBiomechanical Phenomena
650 _aCadaver
650 _aHumans
650 _aHumeral Head
650 _aRange of Motion, Articular
650 _aRotator Cuff Injuries/su [Surgery]
650 _aShoulder Joint/su [Surgery]
651 _aMedStar Union Memorial Hospital
656 _aCurtis National Hand Center
656 _aOrthopaedic Surgery
657 _aJournal Article
700 _aAbbasi, Pooyan
700 _aLobao, Mario H
700 _aMelvani, Roshan
700 _aMurthi, Anand M
700 _aParks, Breny G
790 _aAbbasi P, Lobao MH, Melvani RT, Murthi AM, Parks BG
856 _uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jse.2020.11.024
_zhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jse.2020.11.024
942 _cART
_dArticle
999 _c6040
_d6040